Citizendia

Welsh Rugby Union
Undeb Rygbi Cymru
Founded1881
IRB affiliation1886 (founder)
FIRA-AER affiliation1999
PresidentGlanmor Griffiths
Men's coachWarren Gatland
Women's coachFielies Coetsee
Official website
www.wru.co.uk
Flag of Wales

The Welsh Rugby Union (WRU) (Welsh: Undeb Rygbi Cymru) is the governing body of rugby union in Wales, recognised by the International Rugby Board. The International Rugby Board (IRB is the world governing and law-making body for the sport of Rugby union, and previously for Rugby football. FIRA was formed in 1934 to promote develop organise and administer the game of rugby union in Europe outside the authority of the International Rugby Board (the world governing body of Warren David Gatland (born 17 September 1963) is a former New Zealand Rugby footballer and the current head coach of the Wales national Welsh ( cy Cymraeg or cy y Gymraeg, kəmˈrɑːɨɡ and {{IPA|[ə ɡəmˈrɑːɨɡ]}}, is a member of the Brythonic branch of Celtic A sport governing body is a sports organization that has a regulatory or sanctioning function Overview See also Playing rugby union A rugby union match lasts for 80 minutes (plus stoppage time with a short The International Rugby Board (IRB is the world governing and law-making body for the sport of Rugby union, and previously for Rugby football.

The union's patron is Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, and, despite openly being a supporter of the English Rugby team, her grandson Prince William of Wales became the Vice Royal Patron of the Welsh Rugby Union as of February 2007. For the ship see RMS Queen Elizabeth 2 Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Context States headed by Elizabeth II [1]

Contents

History

Castle Hotel, Neath, where it all began
Castle Hotel, Neath, where it all began

The roots of the Welsh Rugby Union lay in the creation of the South Wales Football Club in September 1875; formed:

. Neath (Castell-nedd is a Town and community situated in the principal area of Neath Port Talbot, Wales, UK with a . . with the intention of playing matches with the principal clubs in the West of England and the neighbourhood. The rugby rules will be the code adopted. [2]

The South Wales Football Club was superseded in 1878 by the South Wales Football Union in an attempt to bring greater regulation to the sport and to select representatives from club sides to represent the international game. The SWFU organised an international match against England in 1880. The England national rugby union team represents England in Rugby union. The match took place on the 19th February 1881, and was won by England 7 goals, 1 dropped goal and 6 tries to nil. This heavy defeat lay the seeds for further reforms that would lead to the creation of the WRU. [3]

There is confusion regarding the official date of creation of the Welsh Rugby Union. In March 1880 nine teams supposedly met at the Tenby Hotel, Swansea with the intent of creating a new union. Swansea ( Abertawe "mouth of the Tawe " is a city and county in Wales. These teams are thought to have been, Cardiff RFC, Chepstow RFC, Haverfordwest RFC, Llandaff RFC, Llanelli RFC, Neath RFC, Newport RFC, Pontypridd RFC and Swansea RFC. Chepstow Rugby Football Club is a Rugby union team from the town of Chepstow, in Monmouthshire, Wales. Haverfordwest Rugby Football Club is a Rugby union team from the town of Haverfordwest, West Wales. Llandaff Rugby Football Club is a Rugby union, Llandaff, a district of Cardiff in Wales. Neath Rugby Football Club is a Welsh Rugby union club which plays in the Welsh Premier Division. Pontypridd RFC The issue with accepting this meeting is that there is no written evidence, just oral repetition. [4]

On the 12th March 1881, eleven teams met in the Castle Hotel, Neath to form what would be accepted as a Welsh rugby union. Neath (Castell-nedd is a Town and community situated in the principal area of Neath Port Talbot, Wales, UK with a The founding clubs of the WFU (Welsh Football Union), as it was originally known, were Swansea C & FC, Pontypool RFC, Newport RFC, Merthyr RFC, Llanelli RFC, Bangor RFC, Brecon RFC, Cardiff RFC, Lampeter RFC, Llandovery RFC and Llandeilo RFC. Swansea Rugby Football Club is a Welsh Rugby union team which plays in the Welsh Premier Division. Pontypool Rugby Football Club is a Welsh Rugby union team currently playing in the Welsh Premier Division. Newport Rugby Football Club is a Welsh Rugby union club based in the city of Newport, South Wales Merthyr RFC are a Welsh Rugby union club based in Merthyr in South Wales Llanelli Rugby Football Club ( Clwb Rygbi Llanelli) is a Welsh rugby union team founded in 1872 Bangor Rugby Football Club (Welsh Clwb Rygbi Bangor is a Welsh Rugby union team based in Bangor, North Wales. Brecon Rugby Football Club is a Rugby union club from the village of Brecon, South Wales. Cardiff Rugby Football Club was founded in 1876 The club played their first few matches at Sophia Gardens, but soon relocated to Cardiff Arms Park, where they Lampeter Town Rugby Football Club is a Rugby union team from the town of Lampeter, West Wales. Llandovery RFC are a Welsh Rugby union club based in Llandovery in Carmarthenshire, Wales. Llandeilo Rugby Football Club is a Rugby union team from the village of Llandeilo, in Carmarthenshire, west Wales. [5] Strangely the oldest rugby club in Wales, Neath RFC are not recorded as being present, even though the meeting took place in the town of Neath. Neath Rugby Football Club is a Welsh Rugby union club which plays in the Welsh Premier Division. It is unknown if this was an oversight by the committee to record the presence of the club, or if Neath RFC did not actually attend.

The WRU was a founding member of the International Rugby Board in 1886 with Scotland and Ireland. The International Rugby Board (IRB is the world governing and law-making body for the sport of Rugby union, and previously for Rugby football. The Irish Rugby Football Union ( IRFU) (Cumann Rugbaí na hÉireann is the body managing Rugby union in Ireland. (England refused to join until 1890).

It wasn't until 1934 that the name, the Welsh Rugby Union, was adopted. [6]

Responsibilities

The WRU are responsible for the running of Welsh rugby, including 293 member clubs, the Welsh national team and National Leagues and Cups. The Wales national rugby union team represent Wales in international Rugby union in Wales is governed by the Welsh Rugby Union. The top level of Welsh rugby is represented by the regional sides formed in 2003 who play in the They also own the Millennium Stadium the home of Welsh rugby union. The Millennium Stadium (Stadiwm y Mileniwm is the National stadium of Wales, located in the capital Cardiff.

After the national team the next highest level of representation in Wales is the four regions based around top club sides, but representing a larger area. These regions came into being in 2003 when the WRU elected to reduce the current top tier of Welsh professional rugby union from nine clubs into five regions modelled on the successful Irish provinces and the Super 12 franchises in South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. The WRU had hoped to reduce the teams to four regions but Cardiff and Llanelli successfully argued for stand-alone status. After one year the Celtic Warriors region folded leaving Wales with only four regions. The Celtic Warriors were a regional Rugby union team from Wales, who played in the Celtic League and Heineken Cup between 2003 The four surviving regional clubs are Cardiff Blues, Llanelli Scarlets, Ospreys and Newport Gwent Dragons. Cardiff Blues (Gleision Caerdydd are one of the four professional Welsh Rugby union teams The Ospreys (Y Gweilch formerly the Neath-Swansea Ospreys ( Gweilch Tawe-Nedd) are a Rugby union team from Wales playing in the Celtic League The Newport Gwent Dragons (Dreigiau Casnewydd Gwent are one of the four professional Rugby Union teams in Wales They play in the Celtic League, European Rugby Cup and European Rugby Shield competitions. The European Rugby Cup (known as the Heineken Cup because of the tournament's sponsorship by Heineken) is an annual Rugby union competition involving leading The European Challenge Cup in Rugby union, known as the Parker Pen Shield from 2001 to 2003 and Parker Pen Challenge Cup from 2003 to 2005 is the junior competition to Each region may call up players from a set of club teams within their area. These top club sides play in the 14-strong Welsh Premier Division. 2008/2009 Season Details 2008-09 Principality Premiership Aberavon RFC Bedwas RFC Bridgend Ravens

The Welsh Rugby Union has a major role in the development of coaches, referees and players throughout all ages for both men and women.

Principals of the Welsh Rugby Union

Presidents of the Welsh Rugby Union

Secretaries of the Welsh Rugby Union

Honorary Treasurers of the Welsh Rugby Union

See also

External links

References

  1. ^ Prince William WRU's vice patron. The Wales national rugby union team represent Wales in international The history of rugby union follows from various football games played long before the 19th century but it was not until the middle of that century that rules were formulated 2008/2009 Season Details 2008-09 Principality Premiership Aberavon RFC Bedwas RFC Bridgend Ravens The WRU Challenge Cup (currently known as the Konica Minolta Cup due to sponsorship or its full name of the Welsh Rugby Rugby union in Wales is governed by the Welsh Rugby Union. The top level of Welsh rugby is represented by the regional sides formed in 2003 who play in the The BBC (2006-08-31). Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1056 - Byzantine Empress Theodora becomes ill dying suddenly a few days later without children to succeed the Throne Retrieved on 2007-10-29. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 437 - Valentinian III, Western Roman Emperor, marries Licinia Eudoxia, daughter of his cousin Theodosius II
  2. ^ Fields of Praise, The Official History of the Welsh Rugby Union 1881-1981, David Smith, Gareth Williams (1980) pp31 ISBN 0 7083 0766 3
  3. ^ Fields of Praise, The Official History of the Welsh Rugby Union 1881-1981, David Smith, Gareth Williams (1980) pp34-40 ISBN 0 7083 0766 3
  4. ^ Fields of Praise, The Official History of the Welsh Rugby Union 1881-1981 pp37, David Smith, Gareth Williams (1980) ISBN 0 7083 0766 3
  5. ^ Fields of Praise, The Official History of the Welsh Rugby Union 1881-1981, David Smith, Gareth Williams (1980) pp41 ISBN 0 7083 0766 3
  6. ^ Fields of Praise, The Official History of the Welsh Rugby Union 1881-1981, David Smith, Gareth Williams (1980) pp45 ISBN 0 7083 0766 3

© 2009 citizendia.org; parts available under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License, from http://en.wikipedia.org
Dapyx Software network: MP3 Explorer | Ebook Manager | Zenithic