| Piero Taruffi | |
|---|---|
| Nationality | |
| Formula One World Championship career | |
| Active years | 1950 - 1956 |
| Teams | Alfa Romeo, Ferrari, Mercedes-Benz, Maserati, Vanwall |
| Races | 19 (18 starts) |
| Championships | 0 |
| Wins | 1 |
| Podium finishes | 5 |
| Career points | 41 |
| Pole positions | 0 |
| Fastest laps | 1 |
| First race | 1950 Italian Grand Prix |
| Last race | 1956 Italian Grand Prix |
Pierino 'Piero' Taruffi (born in Rome, October 12, 1906 - died January 12, 1988), was a racing driver from Italy, and also the father of lady racer Prisca Taruffi. The FIA Super Licence is a qualification allowing the Licence holder to take part in Formula One Grands Prix as a driver Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest Season summary The inaugural World Championship to a formula which specified engine capacity of 1 The 1956 Formula One season featured the seventh FIA World Championship of Drivers as well as numerous non-championship races for Formula One cars Alfa Romeo participated in Formula One, as both a constructor and engine supplier from to. Scuderia Ferrari is the name for the Gestione Sportiva the division of the Ferrari automobile company concerned with racing Throughout its long history Mercedes-Benz has been involved in a range of Motorsport activities including Sportscar racing and rallying Maserati is an Italian manufacturer of racing cars and Sports cars established on December 1, 1914, in Bologna. Vanwall was a Formula One team in the 1950s The Vanwall name was derived by combining the name of the team owner Tony Vandervell with that of his patented Thinwall The Formula One World Drivers' Championship (WDC is awarded by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile ( FIA) to the most successful Formula One The term " pole position " comes from the Horse racing term where the number one starter starts on the inside next to the inside pole In motorsport, the fastest lap is the quickest lap run during a race The 1950 Italian Grand Prix was a Formula One race held on September 3, 1950 at Monza. The 1956 Italian Grand Prix was a Formula One race held on 2 September 1956 at Monza. Rome ( Roma ˈroma Roma is the capital city of Italy and Lazio, and is Italy's largest and most populous city with more than 2 Events 539 BC - The army of Cyrus the Great of Persia takes Babylon. Year 1906 ( MCMVI) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 475 - Basiliscus becomes Byzantine Emperor, with a coronation ceremony in the Hebdomon palace in Constantinople Year 1988 ( MCMLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar) Auto racing (also known as automobile racing, motor racing or car racing) is a Motorsport involving Racing Cars It Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest
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Taruffi began his motorsport career racing motorcycles. He won the 1932 500cc European Championship on a Norton. Year 1932 ( MCMXXXII) was a Leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. List of Grand Prix motorcycle racing FICM European Champions from 1924 to 1939, in order of year and Engine displacement. He participated in numerous non-championship Formula One races. He won the 1957 Mille Miglia, the last competitive edition of the famous Italian race. Year 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1957 Gregorian calendar) The Mille Miglia (Thousand Miles - pronounced 'miʎʎa was an open-road endurance race which took place in Italy twenty-four times from 1927 to 1957 (thirteen Following this tragic race he pledged to his wife, Isabella, that he would never race again. He was 50 years of age. [1] 14 people were killed in the thousand mile auto race of May 12. Alfonso de Portago crashed into a crowd of spectators at Guidizzolo near Mantua. Alfonso Antonio Vicente Eduardo Angel Blas Francisco de Borja Cabeza de Vaca y Leighton marquis of Portago best known Alfonso de Portago (born in London, Guidizzolo is a Comune (municipality in the Province of Mantua in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 110 km east of Mantua (Màntova in the local dialect of Lombard language Mantua is a city in Lombardy, Italy and capital of the province of the Portago died along with co-driver, Edmund Nelson, an amateur driver, and 11 race fans. [2]
Taruffi drove a newly introduced 2-liter, 4 cylinder Ferrari, which placed 3rd in the 360 kilometer race Grand Prix de Bari at Bari, Italy, in September 1951. Scuderia Ferrari is the name for the Gestione Sportiva the division of the Ferrari automobile company concerned with racing Bari ( Barium in Latin, Bàrion or Vàrion in Greek, Bare in Neapolitan He finished behind Juan Manuel Fangio and Froilan Gonzales with a time of 2 hours, 58 minutes, 40 3/5 seconds. Juan Manuel Fangio ( Balcarce, June 24, 1911 - Buenos Aires, July 17, 1995) nicknamed "El Chueco" ("knock-kneed" [3] Taruffi and Alberto Ascari participated in the Pan-American auto race in the mountains of Mexico in November 1951. Alberto Ascari ( July 13, 1918 &ndash May 26, 1955) was an Italian Racing driver and twice Formula One The United Mexican States ( or commonly Mexico (ˈmɛksɪkoʊ () is a federal constitutional Republic in North America. Year 1951 ( MCMLI) was a Common year starting on Monday. Events of 1951 January They held 1st and 3rd places, respectively, over the course from Mexico City to Leon, Guanajuato, a 267 mile leg. Mexico City (in Spanish: Ciudad de México, México DF, México or simply Méjico) is the Capital city of Mexico The city of León, formally León de los Aldama is the fifth most populous city in Mexico and the first in the state of Guanajuato. Taruffi led Troy Ruttman of Lynwood, California, who was in 2nd, by more than four minutes. Troy Ruttman (born March 11, 1930 in Mooreland Oklahoma &ndash May 19, 1997) was an American race car driver Lynwood is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States of America. Taruffi trimmed 15 minutes off the distance from Mexico City to Leon and another 21 minutes off the Leon to Durango record. Durango, formally Victoria de Durango is the capital and largest city of the Mexican Durango, located at. In the process he climbed from 12th to 3rd position. [4] Taruffi won the race on November 25th, with a time of 21:57:52 over mountains and plains of the southeastern tip of Mexico. He had an average speed of 87. 6 miles per hour. [5] Taruffi set a world record for 50 miles in an auto of 22 cubic centimeter cylinder displacement in January 1952. Year 1952 ( MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. He attempted a 100 mile record but his motor burned out after 98 miles. [6] Taruffi was in a 2 liter Ferrari for the running of the 3rd Grand Prix de France, in Paris, France, in May 1952. Paris (ˈpærɨs in English; in French) is the Capital of France and the country's largest city He captured 1st place with a time of 3 hours over a distance of 285 miles. His average speed was 95 m. p. h. [7] Taruffi placed 2nd after Fangio in the 1953 Pan-American auto race. Year 1953 ( MCMLIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Taruffi finished with a time of 18:18:51 in a Lancia. Lancia Automobiles SpA is an Italian Automobile manufacturer founded in 1906 by Vincenzo Lancia and which became part of the Fiat Group in His time was better than the previous year when he was victorious. [8] In March 1954 Taruffi lost the Florida International Grand Prix in March 1954 after having led the race by 88. Year 1954 ( MCMLIV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1954 Gregorian calendar) Year 1954 ( MCMLIV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1954 Gregorian calendar) 4 miles with an hour to go. The his powerful red Lancia stopped. Lancia Automobiles SpA is an Italian Automobile manufacturer founded in 1906 by Vincenzo Lancia and which became part of the Fiat Group in He pushed his car to the pits after leading the first three hours. The mechanics began working on it with diligence. Taruffi was still exhausted and seated in a chair when the Osca driven by Stirling Moss and Bill Lloyd crossed the finish line. Osca redirects here for other uses of Osca see Osca (disambiguation Officine Specializzate Costruzioni Sir Stirling Craufurd Moss OBE (born September 17, 1929 in London) is a retired racing driver from England. Taruffi had averaged 81. 1 miles per hour before he retired. [9] Taruffi won the Tour of Sicily, 1080 kilometer race, in April 1954. Sicily ( Italian and Sicilian: Sicilia) is an autonomous region of Italy. His time of 10 hours, 24 minutes, 37 seconds, established a record for an event which opened Italy's sports car racing season. It was 14 years old at the time. He averaged 64. 4 miles per hour in a Lancia 3,300. Lancia Automobiles SpA is an Italian Automobile manufacturer founded in 1906 by Vincenzo Lancia and which became part of the Fiat Group in [10] Taruffi and Harry Schell placed 5th overall in the 1955 Florida Grand Prix, driving a Ferrari. Henry O'Reilly Schell (born 29 June 1921, Paris, France - died 13 May 1960, Silverstone Circuit, England Year 1955 ( MCMLV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1955 Gregorian calendar) [11] Taruffi claimed first place in a Ferrari, at the 1955 Tour of Sicily, with an overall time of 10 hours, 11 minutes, 19. 4 seconds, with an average speed of 105. 998 kilometers per hour. [12] Taruffi dropped out of the 1955 Mille Miglia, when he encountered a broken oil pump on the course north of Rome. The Mille Miglia (Thousand Miles - pronounced 'miʎʎa was an open-road endurance race which took place in Italy twenty-four times from 1927 to 1957 (thirteen He and eventual winner, Stirling Moss, were vying for the lead in the early stages of the race. Sir Stirling Craufurd Moss OBE (born September 17, 1929 in London) is a retired racing driver from England. [13] Casare Perdisa won by 22 seconds in the 1955 Grand Prix of Imola, driving a Maserati 2,000. Maserati is an Italian manufacturer of racing cars and Sports cars established on December 1, 1914, in Bologna. Taruffi spun his car into a straw bale at the edge of the track on the first lap. He was uninjured, though his car was damaged, and he was forced to retire from the race. [14] Jean Behra and Taruffi teamed to secure a 5th place finish in a Maserati at the 1956 12 Hours of Sebring. Jean Marie Behra (born in Nice, France, February 16 1921 - died in Berlin, Germany, August 1 1959 Year 1956 ( MCMLVI) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. [15] Taruffi established a world record for Class E cars in June 1956. He raced 100 miles in 46 minutes 27. 2 seconds, for an average of 129. 9 miles per hour. [16] Also on the Monza track Taruffi broke the one hour mark of 212. Monza ( Munscia in Western Lombard) is a city on the river Lambro, a tributary of the Po, in the Lombardy region of Italy 543 kilometers per hour. A 3rd record he performed was for 200 kilometers. His time was 53 minutes, 14. 5 seconds. [17] In the 17th running of the Tour of Sicily, in 1957, Taruffi had a small crash while in pursuit of leader Olivier Gendebien. Year 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1957 Gregorian calendar) Olivier Gendebien ( 12 January 1924, Brussels, Belgium – 2 October 1998, Les Baux de Provence, Bouches-du-Rhône He made contact with a wall in Gioiosa Marea but continued on in his Maserati. Gioiosa Marea is a Comune (municipality in the Province of Messina in the Italian region Sicily, located about 130 km east of Gendebien won in a Ferrari. The event was marred by the death of J. Olivari who was burned to death when his Maserati collided with a wall in one of the course's 11,000 curves. [18]
Taruffi was the author of the seminal book, The Technique of Motor Racing. In November 1957 the Saturday Evening Post published Taruffi's article, Stop us before we kill again. The Saturday Evening Post was a weekly Magazine published in the United States from August 4, 1821 to February 8, The former racer discussed the 1955 Le Mans and 1957 Mille Miglia races in which drivers and numerous spectators died. [19]
In August 1952 Taruffi protected a racing car design under patent 2,608, 264. The patent had three torpedo-shaped parallel bodies joined together. Independent twin motors and wheels were in the two larger bodies, at left and right. The driver and the passengers sit in the car's central part. The central portion is both higher and smaller than the others. Taruffi commented on the low wind resistance and low center of gravity of his design. [20]
He participated in 18 World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on September 3, 1950. Events 36 BC - In the Battle of Naulochus, Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, Admiral of Octavian, defeats Sextus Pompeius Year 1950 ( MCML) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. He won 1 race and scored a total of 41 championship points.
Taruffi drove a Ferrari to victory in the May 1952 Swiss Grand Prix. The 1952 Swiss Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on May 18, 1952 at Bremgarten Circuit. He led from the start, with the Ferrari of Rudolf Fischer coming in 2nd. Rudi Fischer (born Rudolf Fischer April 19 1912 in Stuttgart, Germany - December 30 1976 in Luzern [21]
Taruffi drove a Ford stock car owned by Floyd Clymer of Los Angeles in the 2,000 mile Pan-American race held in November 1954. Ford Motor Company is an American Multinational corporation and the world's fourth largest automaker based on Worldwide vehicle sales, following Los Angeles (lɑˈsændʒələs los ˈaŋxeles in Spanish) is the largest City in the state of California and the American West [22]
(key) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Percy Hunt | 500cc Motorcycle European Champion 1932 | Succeeded by Gunnar Kalén |