
David Miller launching "ICT Toronto".
[1]This is a list of mayors of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. A mayor (from the Latin māior, meaning "greater" is a modern title used in many countries for the highest ranking officer in a municipal government Toronto (təˈrɒntoʊ colloquially pronounced or) is the largest city in Canada and is the provincial capital of Ontario Ontario (ɒnˈtɛrioʊ is a province located in the central part of Canada, the largest by population and second largest after Quebec Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page
From 1834-1857, and again from 1867-1873, Toronto mayors were not elected directly by the public. Instead, after each annual election of aldermen and councilmen, the assembled council would elect one of their members as mayor. For all other years, mayors were directly elected by popular vote, except in rare cases where a mayor was appointed by council to fill an unexpired term of office.
The "City of Toronto" has changed substantially over the years: the city amalgamated with neighbouring communities in 1882, 1891, 1908, 1912, and 1967. Joining two or more political units such as municipalities, counties, or cities into one entity is referred to as amalgamation when the process occurs
The most sweeping change was in 1998 when the six municipalities comprising Metropolitan Toronto – East York, Etobicoke, North York, Scarborough, York, and the former city of Toronto – and its regional government were amalgamated into a single City of Toronto (colloquially dubbed the "megacity") by an act of the provincial government. The Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto was the senior level of Municipal government in the Toronto, Ontario, Canada, area from 1954 to East York was formerly a semi-autonomous Borough within the overall municipality of Metropolitan Toronto before East North York forms the central part of the northern half of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Scarborough (ˈskɑrˌbəroʊ ( 2001 Census 593297 is the area that forms the eastern part of the City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada York is a community in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Formerly a separate city it was one of six municipalities Examples of administrative divisions English terms In many of the following terms corresponding to British cultural influence areas of relatively low mean population Joining two or more political units such as municipalities, counties, or cities into one entity is referred to as amalgamation when the process occurs Toronto (təˈrɒntoʊ colloquially pronounced or) is the largest city in Canada and is the provincial capital of Ontario A megacity is generally defined as a Metropolitan area with a total Population in excess of 10 million people Ontario (ɒnˈtɛrioʊ is a province located in the central part of Canada, the largest by population and second largest after Quebec
The newly created position of mayor for the resulting single-tier megacity replaced all of the mayors of the former Metro municipalities. In the Canadian province of Ontario, there are three different types of Census divisions: single-tier municipalities upper-tier municipalities (which can It also abolished the office of the Metro Chairman, which had formerly been the most senior political figure before amalgamation. The Chairman of the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto or Metro Chairman was the leader of Metropolitan Toronto, Canada, and the most senior political
Outgoing North York Mayor Mel Lastman was elected as the first mayor of the amalgamated Toronto in 1997 and re-elected in 2000. Melvin Douglas "Mel" Lastman (born March 9, 1933) affectionately known as "Mayor Mel" is a former businessman and politician On November 10, 2003, David Miller was voted in as Toronto's 63rd mayor. Events 1444 - Battle of Varna: The crusading forces of King Vladislaus III of Varna (aka Ulaszlo I of Hungary and Wladyslaw Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. David Raymond Miller (born December 26, 1958) is a Canadian politician He took office as Mayor on December 1, 2003.
According to Victor Loring Russell, author of Mayors of Toronto Volume I, 14 out of the first 29 mayors were lawyers.
Prior to 1834, Toronto municipal leadership was governed by the Chairman of the General Quarter Session of Peace of the Home District Council. The Home District Council was the municipal governing body for York Upper Canada (now Toronto, Ontario) from 1792 to 1834 The Home District Council was the municipal governing body for York Upper Canada (now Toronto, Ontario) from 1792 to 1834
19th Century
Appointed by City Council
- 1. 1834 William Lyon Mackenzie, First Mayor
- 2. William Lyon Mackenzie ( March 12, 1795 &ndash August 28, 1861) was a Canadian Journalist, Politician, and 1835 Robert Baldwin Sullivan
- 3. Robert Baldwin Sullivan ( 24 May 1802 &ndash 14 April 1853) was a Canadian lawyer judge and politician who became the 2nd 1836 Thomas David Morrison
- 4. Thomas David Morrison (ca 1796 - March 19 1856) was a doctor and political figure in Upper Canada. 1837 George Gurnett
- 5. George Gurnett ( c 1792 &ndash November 17) 1861) was a Canadian Journalist and Politician. 1838 - 1840 John Powell
- 6. John Powell ( June 19, 1809 - February 24, 1881) was a Canadian politician who served as Mayor of Toronto and played an important role 1841 George Monro
- 7. George Monro may be George Monro (British army officer George Monro (mayor George Monro (horticulturalist 1842 - 1844 Henry Sherwood
- 8. Henry Sherwood ( 1807 - July 7 1855) was a lawyer and Tory provincial politician moved to municipal politics and was Alderman 1845 - 1847 William H. Boulton
- -. William Henry Boulton ( April 19 1812 &ndash February 15 1874) was a lawyer and political figure in Canada West. 1848 - 1850 George Gurnett (2nd incumbency)
- 9. George Gurnett ( c 1792 &ndash November 17) 1861) was a Canadian Journalist and Politician. 1851 - 1853 John George Bowes
- 10. John George Bowes (ca 1812&ndash May 20 1864) was a businessman and political figure in Canada East. 1854 Joshua George Beard
- 11. 1855 George William Allan
- 12. George William Allan, PC ( January 9, 1822 &ndash July 24, 1901) was a Canadian politician. 1856 John Beverley Robinson
- 13. John Beverley Robinson ( 21 February, 1821 &ndash 19 June, 1896) was elected mayor of Toronto in 1856 1857 John Hutchison (resigned)
- -. 1858 William H. Boulton (2nd incumbency -- resigned Nov. William Henry Boulton ( April 19 1812 &ndash February 15 1874) was a lawyer and political figure in Canada West. 8)
- 14. 1858 David Breakenridge Read * (Nov. David Breakenridge Read ( 13 June 1823 &ndash 11 May 1904) was a Canadian lawyer educator author and Mayor of Toronto 11 - Dec. 31)
Elected directly by the public
- 15. 1859 - 1860 Sir Adam Wilson
- -. Sir Adam Wilson ( September 22 1814 &ndash December 28 1891) was a lawyer judge and political figure in Canada West. 1861 - 1863 John George Bowes (2nd incumbency)
- 16. John George Bowes (ca 1812&ndash May 20 1864) was a businessman and political figure in Canada East. 1864 - 1866 Francis Henry Medcalf
Appointed by City Council
- 17. Francis Henry Medcalf ( 10 May 1803 &ndash 26 March 1880) was a Canadian millwright iron founder and Mayor of Toronto 1867 - 1868 James Edward Smith
- 18. Year 1868 ( MDCCCLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap 1869 - 1870 Samuel Bickerton Harman
- 19. Year 1870 ( MDCCCLXX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Samuel Bickerton Harman ( 20 December 1819 &ndash 26 March 1892) was a Canadian lawyer accountant politician civil servant and 1871 - 1872 Joseph Sheard
- 20. Year 1872 ( MDCCCLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year 1873 Alexander Manning
Elected directly by the public
- -. Alexander Henderson Manning ( 11 May 1819 &ndash 20 October 1903) was a Canadian contractor businessman and Mayor of Toronto 1874 - 1875 Francis Henry Medcalf (2nd incumbency)
- 21. Francis Henry Medcalf ( 10 May 1803 &ndash 26 March 1880) was a Canadian millwright iron founder and Mayor of Toronto 1876 - 1878 Angus Morrison
- 22. Angus Morrison ( January 20 1822 &ndash June 10 1882) was an Ontario lawyer and political figure 1879 - 1880 James Beaty
- 23. Year 1880 ( MDCCCLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year For the senior Canadian Member of Parliament James Beaty see James Beaty (politician 1798-1892 James Beaty Q 1881 - 1882 William Barclay McMurrich
- 24. 1883 - 1884 Arthur Radcliffe Boswell
- -. 1885 Alexander Manning (2nd incumbency)
- 25. Alexander Henderson Manning ( 11 May 1819 &ndash 20 October 1903) was a Canadian contractor businessman and Mayor of Toronto 1886 - 1887 William Holmes Howland
- 26. William Holmes Howland ( 11 June 1844 &ndash 12 December 1893) was Mayor of Toronto from 1886 to 1887 1888 - 1891 Edward F. Clarke
- 27. Edward Frederick Clarke ( April 24 1850 &ndash March 3 1905) was an Ontario journalist and political figure 1892 - 1893 Robert John Fleming
- 28. Robert John Fleming ( November 23, 1854 - October 26, 1925) was twice Mayor of Toronto (1892-1893 and 2nd incumbency 1896–1897 1894 - 1895 Warring Kennedy
- -. 1896 - 1897 Robert John Fleming (2nd incumbency -- resigned Aug. Robert John Fleming ( November 23, 1854 - October 26, 1925) was twice Mayor of Toronto (1892-1893 and 2nd incumbency 1896–1897 5, 1897)
- 29. 1897 - 1899 John Shaw (from Aug. 6, 1897)
20th century
- 30. 1900 Ernest A. Macdonald
- 31. 1901 - 1902 Oliver Aiken Howland
- 32. Oliver Aiken Howland ( April 18 1847 &ndash November 9 1904) was a Toronto lawyer and political figure 1903 - 1905 Thomas Urquhart
- 33. Thomas Urquhart ( April 16, 1858 &ndash February 16, 1931) was a Canadian politician and Mayor of Toronto. 1906 - 1907 Emerson Coatsworth
- 34. Emerson Coatsworth Jr ( March 9, 1854 &ndash May 11, 1943) was a Canadian lawyer and politician 1908 - 1909 Joseph Oliver
- 35. Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting 1910 - 1912 George Reginald Geary
- 36. George Reginald Geary PC, OBE, MC, ( August 12, 1873 - April 30, 1954) was Mayor of Toronto Ontario 1912 - 1914 Horatio Clarence Hocken
- 37. Horatio Clarence Hocken ( 12 October 1857 – 18 February 1937) was a Canadian politician 1915 - 1921 Thomas Langton Church
- 38. Thomas Langton "Tommy" Church ( 1870 - February 7 1950) was a Canadian politician 1922 - 1923 Charles A. Maguire
- 39. Charles A Maguire ( May 24, 1876 -? was mayor of Toronto (1922-1923 1924 William W. Hiltz
- 40. William W Hiltz was Mayor of Toronto in 1924. During his term he introduced time clocks for Toronto city workers 1925 - 1927 Thomas Foster
- 41. Thomas Foster ( July 24 1852 &ndash December 10 1945) was the Mayor of Toronto, Ontario, Canada from 1925 to 1928 - 1929 Samuel McBride
- 42. Year 1929 ( MCMXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Samuel (Sam McBride ( July 13 1866 &ndash November 10 1936) was a two-time Mayor of Toronto serving his first term from 1928 1930 Bert Sterling Wemp
- 43. Bert Sterling Wemp (1889 &ndash February 5 1976) was a Canadian journalist and Mayor of Toronto. 1931 - 1934 William James Stewart
- 44. William James Stewart ( February 13 1889 &ndash September 18 1969) was a Canadian politician 1935 James Simpson
- -. James "Jimmy" Simpson (1873-1938 was a Canadian Trade unionist, printer journalist and Left wing Politician in Toronto 1936 Samuel McBride (2nd incumbency - died Nov. Samuel (Sam McBride ( July 13 1866 &ndash November 10 1936) was a two-time Mayor of Toronto serving his first term from 1928 10)
- 45. 1936 - 1937 William D. Robbins
- 46. William D Robbins was the 45th Mayor of Toronto from 1936 to 1937 1938 - 1940 Ralph C. Day
- 47. Ralph C Day (1898&ndash May 21, 1976) was Mayor of Toronto Ontario from 1938 to 1940 1941 - 1944 Frederick J. Conboy
- 48. Frederick Joseph Conboy ( January 1, 1883 - March 29, 1949) was a Canadian politician who served as Mayor of Toronto 1945 - 1948 Robert Hood Saunders
- 49. Robert Hood Saunders QCCBE ( May 30, 1903 - January 16, 1955) was Mayor of Toronto from 1945 to 1948 President of the 1948 - 1951 Hiram E. McCallum
- 50. Hiram Emerson McCallum ( 1900 - January 13, 1989) was a mayor of Toronto Ontario from 1948-1951 1952 - 1954 Allan A. Lamport
The Metro Toronto Era (1953-1997)
Beginning in 1953, Toronto was part of a regional entity known as "Metropolitan Toronto". Allan Austin Lamport CM ( April 4 1903 &ndash November 18 1999) was This regional entity had the same boundaries as present-day Toronto, but consisted of 13 cities and boroughs, each which their own mayor and council. Toronto was one of these cities, and the mayors of Toronto are listed below. For a list of Chairmen of Metropolitan Toronto during this era, see Chairman of the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto. The Chairman of the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto or Metro Chairman was the leader of Metropolitan Toronto, Canada, and the most senior political
- 51. 1954 - 1955 Leslie Howard Saunders
- 52. Leslie Howard (Les Saunders (died March 30 1994) was Mayor of Toronto from 1954 to 1955 and the last member of the Orange Order to hold the 1955 - 1962 Nathan Phillips
- 53. Year 1962 ( MCMLXII) was a Common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1962 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Nathan Phillips KC ( November 7 1892 &ndash January 7 1976) was a Canadian politician and popular Mayor of Toronto 1963 Donald Dean Summerville (died Nov. Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Donald Dean Summerville (1915 &ndash November 19, 1963) was an east-end municipal politician in Toronto, Canada, and served as Mayor of 19)
- 54. 1963 - 1966 Philip Gerald Givens
As of 1967, (during the incumbency of William Dennison), an internal amalgamation reduced the number of cities and boroughs in Metropolitan Toronto to 6: Toronto, East York, Etobicoke, North York, Scarborough, and York. Philip Gerald Givens (born April 24, 1922 died November 30, 1995) was a Mayor of Toronto, Canada, Member of Parliament East York was formerly a semi-autonomous Borough within the overall municipality of Metropolitan Toronto before East North York forms the central part of the northern half of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Scarborough (ˈskɑrˌbəroʊ ( 2001 Census 593297 is the area that forms the eastern part of the City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada York is a community in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Formerly a separate city it was one of six municipalities As part of this reorganization, the villages of Forest Hill and Swansea were amalgamated into the City of Toronto. Forest Hill is an affluent neighbourhood in central Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Swansea is a neighbourhood in the City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, bounded on the west by the Humber River, on the north by Bloor Street The Mayors of Toronto during this era are listed below.
- 55. 1966 - 1972 William Dennison
- 56. William David Dennison ( January 20 1905 &ndash May 2 1981) was the last member of the Orange Order to serve as Mayor of Toronto 1972 - August 31, 1978 David Edward Crombie (resigned)
- 57. Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1056 - Byzantine Empress Theodora becomes ill dying suddenly a few days later without children to succeed the Throne Year 1978 ( MCMLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar) David Edward Crombie, PC, OC (born April 24 1936) is a Canadian politician professor and consultant September 1 - November 30, 1978 Fred Beavis
- 58. Events 462 - Possible start of first Byzantine indiction cycle. Events 1700 - Battle of Narva — A Swedish army of 8500 men under Charles XII defeats Year 1978 ( MCMLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar) Frederick J Beavis (1914-1997 was a longtime city councillor in Toronto Ontario, who briefly served as interim mayor of the city in 1978 December 1, 1978 - November 30, 1980 John Sewell
- 59. Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican Year 1978 ( MCMLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar) Events 1700 - Battle of Narva — A Swedish army of 8500 men under Charles XII defeats Year 1980 ( MCMLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar) For the English footballer of the same name see John Sewell (footballer. December 1, 1980 - November 30, 1991 Art Eggleton
- 60. Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican Year 1980 ( MCMLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar) Events 1700 - Battle of Narva — A Swedish army of 8500 men under Charles XII defeats Year 1991 ( MCMXCI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar. Arthur "Art" C Eggleton, PC (born September 29, 1943 in Toronto, Ontario) is a former Canadian Cabinet minister December 1, 1991 - November 30, 1994 June Rowlands
- 61. Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican Year 1991 ( MCMXCI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar. Events 1700 - Battle of Narva — A Swedish army of 8500 men under Charles XII defeats Year 1994 ( MCMXCIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1994 Gregorian calendar) June Rowlands (born 1925) was the 60th mayor of Toronto Ontario, and the first woman to hold that office (beginning in 1991 December 1, 1994 - December 31, 1997 Barbara Hall
Post-Amalgamation, "Megacity" Mayors
- 62. Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican Year 1994 ( MCMXCIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1994 Gregorian calendar) Events 406 – Vandals, Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine, beginning an invasion of Gallia. Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Barbara Hall (born 1946 is a Canadian Lawyer, public servant and former politician A megacity is generally defined as a Metropolitan area with a total Population in excess of 10 million people January 1, 1998[2] - November 30, 2003 Mel Lastman
- 63. New Year See also New Year The Ancient Romans began their consular year on January 1st since 153 BC Year 1998 ( MCMXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar) Events 1700 - Battle of Narva — A Swedish army of 8500 men under Charles XII defeats Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. Melvin Douglas "Mel" Lastman (born March 9, 1933) affectionately known as "Mayor Mel" is a former businessman and politician December 1, 2003 - present David Miller
Deputy Mayors
References
- ^ What’s an ITC? Would like to live in a cluster of one? » ThomasPurves.com
- ^ January 1, 1998 marked the creation of the Amalgamated City of Toronto, which included the old City of Toronto, East York, Etobicoke, North York, Scarborough, and York. Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. David Raymond Miller (born December 26, 1958) is a Canadian politician Case Ootes is a city councillor in Toronto, Canada, for Ward 29 Toronto—Danforth. Sandra Bussin is a city councillor and Speaker of Toronto City Council in Toronto Ontario for Ward 32 Beaches-East York (represents the ward Michael "Mike" Feldman (born ca 1928 is a Councillor for Ward 10 York Centre and former Deputy Mayor of Toronto, Ontario, Canada Joe Pantalone (born 1952) is a Canadian politician, city councillor for Ward 19 one of two wards in Trinity—Spadina, and deputy mayor of William Peyton Hubbard (1842 - 1935 City of Toronto Alderman from 1894 to 1914 was a popular and influential politician of particular historical note as the New Year See also New Year The Ancient Romans began their consular year on January 1st since 153 BC Year 1998 ( MCMXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar) East York was formerly a semi-autonomous Borough within the overall municipality of Metropolitan Toronto before East North York forms the central part of the northern half of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Scarborough (ˈskɑrˌbəroʊ ( 2001 Census 593297 is the area that forms the eastern part of the City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada York is a community in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Formerly a separate city it was one of six municipalities
See also
The following is a list of articles on municipal elections in the City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada: City of Toronto - pre-amalgamation The Chairman of the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto or Metro Chairman was the leader of Metropolitan Toronto, Canada, and the most senior political
© 2009 citizendia.org; parts available under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License, from http://en.wikipedia.org
network: | |