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Statue of Kaveh in Isfahan
Statue of Kaveh in Isfahan

Kāveh the Blacksmith, (Persian: کاوه آهنگر , [1], alternative spelling: Kawe) (Kurdish:کاوه‌ی ئاسنگه‌ر) or Kāva is a mythical figure in Iranian mythology who leads a popular uprising against a ruthless foreign ruler, Zahhāk. Esfahān or Isfahan (historically also rendered as Ispahan or Hispahan, Old Persian: Aspadana, Middle Persian: Spahān The Kurdish language (Kurdish Kurdî or کوردی is a term used for the language spoken by Kurds. Zahhāk or Zohhāk (in ضحاک is a figure of Persian mythology, evident in ancient Iranian Folklore as Aži Dahāka, the name by which he His story is narrated in the Epic of Shāhnāma by the 10th century poet Ferdowsi Tousi. Shāhnāmé, or Shāhnāma ((alternative spellings are Shahnama Shahnameh Shahname Shah-Nama, etc Hakīm Abū l-Qāsim Firdawsī Tūsī ( more commonly transliterated as Ferdowsi, (935&ndash1020 was a highly revered Persian Poet. Based on Avestan tradition, Zahhāk, or more correctly Azhi Dahāka, is from Babylonia and more or less a demon, not human. The Avesta is the primary collection of sacred texts of Zoroastrianism, composed in the Avestan language. Zahhāk or Zohhāk (in ضحاک is a figure of Persian mythology, evident in ancient Iranian Folklore as Aži Dahāka, the name by which he Babylonia was an Amorite state in lower Mesopotamia (modern southern Iraq) with Babylon as its capital Ferdowsi masterfully recasts this mythical character as an evil and tyrannical Arab king. Hakīm Abū l-Qāsim Firdawsī Tūsī ( more commonly transliterated as Ferdowsi, (935&ndash1020 was a highly revered Persian Poet.

Kawe is the most famous of mythological characters in resistance against despotic foreign rule in Iran. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Iran topics. After losing 18 of his sons to Zahhāk's serpents, he rebels against the Arab ruler of Persia and leads the people to overthrow the tyrant king and end his millennium-long rule. The araB gene Promoter is a bacterial promoter activated by e L-arabinose binding As a symbol of resistance and unity, he raises his leather apron on a spear, known as the Derafsh Kaviani. The Derafsh-e Kavian ( Derafš-e Kāvīān, Middle Persian) was the legendary royal standard of the Sassanid kings This flag is later decorated with precious jewels and becomes the symbol of Persian independence, resistance and resilience, as well as the revolutionary symbol of the masses in their fight against foreign invaders.

Jashn-e mehregan is the celeberation for the Fereydun's victory over Zahhāk; it is also the time when autumn rains begin to fall. Mehregān (alternatively Mihragān, مهرگان or Jashn-e-Mehregān is a Zoroastrian and Iranian festival celebrated in honor of Mithra Fereydūn (فریدون also pronounced Farīdūn, in medieval Persian Firēdūn, Middle Persian Frēdōn, and Avestan Θraētaona

The dynasty Karen-Pahlav (also known as the House of Karen) claimed to be Kaveh's descendants. The House of Karen (also Karen-Pahlevi, -Karan, -Kiran, -Qaran and -Qaren) were an aristocratic feudal family of Hyrcania (Gorgan The House of Karen (also Karen-Pahlevi, -Karan, -Kiran, -Qaran and -Qaren) were an aristocratic feudal family of Hyrcania (Gorgan

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editPersian literature series
شاهنامه فردوسی
Shahnameh of Ferdowsi
Characters:Abteen | Arash | Afrāsiāb | Akvan-e Div | Bahman | Bizhan | Div-e Sepid | Esfandiār | Fereydun |Garshasp | Goodarz | Gordāfarid | Haoma | Homa | Hushang | Īraj | Jamasp | Jamshid | Kāveh | Kai Kavoos | Kai Khosrow | Kei Qobád |Kiumars | Luarsab | Manuchehr | Manizheh | Mehrab Kaboli | Nowzar |Pashang | Rakhsh | Rohām | Rostam | Rostam Farrokhzad | Rudābeh | Salm | Sām | Shaghād | Siāmak | Siāvash | Simurgh | Sohrāb |Sudabeh | Tahmineh | Tahmuras |Tur | Zāl | Zahhāk
Places:Alborz (Hara_Berezaiti) | Irān | Māzandarān | Samangān | Turān | Zābolestān | Kābul | Birjand | Ark of Bukhara
See also:Asadi Tusi | Derafsh Kaviani | Shahnameh | Bijan and Manijeh | Daqiqi | Sadeh | Kayanian | Jaam-e Jam
Saadat Noury (born 1939 also spelled as Saadat Nouri, is an Iranian author a poet and a journalist Persian literature ( spans two and a half millennia though much of the pre- Islamic material has been lost Shāhnāmé, or Shāhnāma ((alternative spellings are Shahnama Shahnameh Shahname Shah-Nama, etc Hakīm Abū l-Qāsim Firdawsī Tūsī ( more commonly transliterated as Ferdowsi, (935&ndash1020 was a highly revered Persian Poet. Here are the list of characters represented in the Persian epic poem Shāhnāma by Ferdowsi, including heroes and villains: A Arash Abteen, also known as Abtin or Obteene (آبتين is a character in Shahnama (national epic of Iran) Fereydun 's father Arash (and variants is a heroic archer-figure of Iranian oral tradition and folklore Afrasiab ( afrāsiyāb) (افراسياب Avestan: Fraŋrasyan; Pahlavi: Frāsiyāv, Frāsiyāk and Freangrāsyāk Akem Manah ( Akәm Manah) is the Avestan language name of Zoroastrianism's demon of the "evil mind" or "evil purpose" or "evil thinking" Kai Bahman or - Wahman (and other variants is a mythological figure of Greater Iranian legend and lore Bijan and Manijeh (also Bizhan and Manizheh, Persian بيژن و منيژه) is a love story in Ferdowsi 's Shahnameh ( Shāh-Nāmeh In the Persian epic of Shahnameh Div-e Sepid is the chieftain of Divs (Persian for Demons of Mazandaran. Esfandiar (also known as Esfandyar or Asfandyar and in اسفنديار) is a legendary Iranian hero Fereydūn (فریدون also pronounced Farīdūn, in medieval Persian Firēdūn, Middle Persian Frēdōn, and Avestan Θraētaona Garshāsp (گرشاسپ is the name of a monster-slaying hero in Persian mythology. Shāhnāmé, or Shāhnāma ((alternative spellings are Shahnama Shahnameh Shahname Shah-Nama, etc Gurdāfarīd (گردآفريد is one of the heroines in the Shāhnāmeh "The Book of Kings" or "The Epic of Kings" an enormous poetic opus written Haoma is the Avestan language name of a plant and its divinity both of which play a role in Zoroastrian doctrine and in later Persian culture and mythology Homa (in Persian هما) is a Griffin -like mythological creature (with a head of an eagle and body of a lion and Symbol in Hushang or Hōshang (in هوشنگ older Persian Hōšang, was the second Shāh to rule the world according to Ferdowsi 's Shāhnāma Iraj (ایرج is a character in Persian epic Shahnameh. He is the youngest son of Fereydun and eventually inherits the throne of Iran when Jamasp (not to be confused with Djamasp) was an Iranian philosopher in the time of Zarathustra. Jamshēd, Jamshīd ( or Jam ( in Middle- and New Persian, or Yima in Avestan is a mythological figure of Greater Kai Khosrow ( Persian: کیخسرو is a character in the Persian epic book Shahnameh. Manūchehr (in منوچهر older Persian Manōčihr Avestan Manuščiθra, is a character in Shahnameh. Bijan and Manijeh (also Bizhan and Manizheh, Persian بيژن و منيژه) is a love story in Ferdowsi 's Shahnameh ( Shāh-Nāmeh Mehrab is a character in Persian epic Shahnameh. He is king of Kabol and is most famous for being father of Rudaba and grandfather of her son Nowzar (نوذر is a character in Shahnameh. He is the son of Manuchehr and becomes the Shah of Iran after his father's death Poshng, King of Turan was according to Ferdowsi 's epic the Shahnameh, of the race of Tur the son of Fereydun (called his sire and the father of Rakhsh (in رخش meaning luminous) is the stallion of main protagonist Rostam in the Persian national epic Shahnameh of Ferdowsi Roham or (RohumRohaam ( روهام or رهام in Persian, means 'the guardian') is a hero in Ferdosi 's Shahnama He is son of Goodarz ( گودرز in For the historical general who fought at the Battle of al-Qādisiyyah for the Sassanid Empire, also mentioned in the Shahnameh, see Rostam Farrokhzād For the character in the 10th century Persian epic Shahnameh or Epic of Kings, see Rostam. Rūdāba or Roodabeh (in Persian رودابه is a Persian mythological female figure in Ferdowsi 's epic Shahnameh. Salm is a character in the Persian epic Shahnameh. He is the oldest son of legendary hero and king Fereydun. Sām (سام is a mythical hero of ancient Persia, and an important character in the Shahnameh epic Shaghad (شغاد was the half-brother of Rostam, the mighty Iranian hero of the Shahnameh, who killed Rostam by dropping him into a pit full of swords or other sharp Siāmak or Siyamak ( sɪ jɑ ˈmæk is the beloved son of Keyumars, the first human in the world in the Persian language epic the Shahnameh Siyâvash (in سياوش) (common spelling Siavash) is a character in Ferdowsi 's epic Shahnameh. Simurgh or Simorgh (سیمرغ sometimes spelled Simurg or Simoorg, also known as Angha (عنقا is the modern Persian name for Sohrab or Suhrab ( سهراب) was the son of Rostam, and Rostam was from Samangan who later married Thahamina daughter of Shah Kabul "king Sudabeh is a character in Persian epic Shahnameh. She is the wife of Key Kavoos shah of Iran, and stepmother of prince Siyavash Tahmineh (تهمينه is one of female characters of the Shahnameh epic Tahmuras or Tahmures (طهمورث New Persian transliteration Ṭahmūraṯ, older Persian Tahmurat or Tahmurath, is the third Shāh Tur is a character in the Persian epic Shahnameh. He is the second son of the legendary Iranian king Fereydun and brother of both Salm Zāl (زال in Persian) is a legendary Persian warrior from the old Persian "The Book of Kings" or Zahhāk or Zohhāk (in ضحاک is a figure of Persian mythology, evident in ancient Iranian Folklore as Aži Dahāka, the name by which he Here are the list of places represented/mentioned in the Persian epic poem Shāhnāma by Ferdowsi: Irān Harā Bərəzaitī, literally meaning "High Watchpost" is the name given in the Avestan language to a legendary mountain around which the stars and planets revolve For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Iran topics. Mazandaran is a Caspian Samangan ( is one of the thirty-four Provinces of Afghanistan. Tūrān ( is the ancient Iranian name for Central Asia, literally meaning "the land of the Tur" Zabulistan ( also spelled Zabolestan, is a historical region in the border area of today's Iran and Afghanistan, around the province of Zabul } Kābul ( Persian and Pashto: کابل, IPA:) is the Capital and largest city of Afghanistan, with Birjand (Persian بیرجند is the east iranian provincial capital of South Khorasan and the centre of the county Birjand resp The Ark is a massive Fortress located in the city of Bukhara, Uzbekistan that was initially built and occupied around the 5th century AD Abu Mansur Ali ibn Ahmad Asadi Tusi (born Tus, Iranian province of Khorasan - died 1072 Tabriz, Iran) is arguably the second most The Derafsh-e Kavian ( Derafš-e Kāvīān, Middle Persian) was the legendary royal standard of the Sassanid kings Shāhnāmé, or Shāhnāma ((alternative spellings are Shahnama Shahnameh Shahname Shah-Nama, etc Bijan and Manijeh (also Bizhan and Manizheh, Persian بيژن و منيژه) is a love story in Ferdowsi 's Shahnameh ( Shāh-Nāmeh Abu Mansur Muhammad Ibn Ahmad Daqiqi Balkhi (935/942-976/980 (in ابو منصور محمد بن احمد دقیقی sometimes referred to as Daqiqi (also Dakiki Daghighi Sadé or Sada ( Jashn-e Sada/Sadé (in جشن سده also transliterated as Sadeh, is an ancient Iranian tradition celebrated 50 days before The Cup of Jamshid (Cup of Djemscheed or Jaam-e Jam, in Persian: جام جم is a cup of Divination which in Persian mythology,
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