Citizendia

Frank Miller

Miller at the 1982 Comic-Con
BornJanuary 27, 1957 (1957-01-27) (age 51)
Olney, Maryland
NationalityAmerican
Area(s)Writer
Penciller
Inker
Film director
Screenwriter
Actor
Chemist
Notable worksBatman: The Dark Knight Returns
Batman: Year One
Sin City
Daredevil: Born Again
300
Ronin
Give Me Liberty

Frank Miller (born January 27, 1957) is an American writer, artist and film director best known for his film noir-style comic book stories. Comic-Con or Comic Con may refer to Comic-Con International, annual fan convention in San Diego held since 1970 also known as Comic-Con Events 98 - Trajan becomes Roman Emperor after the death of Nerva. Year 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1957 Gregorian calendar) Olney, a Census-designated place and an unincorporated area of Montgomery County Maryland, located in the north central part of the state twenty miles north of The United States of America —commonly referred to as the A writer is anyone who creates a written work although the word usually designates those who write creatively or professionally as well as those who have written in many different forms A penciller (or penciler) is one of a number of types of Artists working within the Comic book industry The inker is one of the two line artists in a traditional Comic book, or Graphic novel. A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a Film. Screenwriters or scenarists are Scriptwriters who write the Screenplays from which Films and Television programs are made An actor, actress, player or thespian (see terminology) is a person who Acts in a Dramatic production and who works A chemist is a Scientist trained in the Science of Chemistry. Batman The Dark Knight Returns, originally published under the title Batman The Dark Knight, is a Batman comic book mini-series Batman Year One is the title of an American Comic book Story arc written by Frank Miller, illustrated by David Mazzucchelli Sin City is the title for a series of comics by Frank Miller, told in a Film noir -like style (now known as Neo noir) "Daredevil Born Again" is a story arc in Marvel Comics ' Daredevil #227-#233 (1986 written by Frank Miller 300 is a historically-inspired 1998 Comic book Limited series (later collected into a single hardcover volume) written and illustrated Give Me Liberty is a four-issue Comic book mini-series published by Dark Horse Comics in 1990. Events 98 - Trajan becomes Roman Emperor after the death of Nerva. Year 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1957 Gregorian calendar) The United States of America —commonly referred to as the A writer is anyone who creates a written work although the word usually designates those who write creatively or professionally as well as those who have written in many different forms The definition of an artist is wide-ranging and covers a broad spectrum of Activities to do with creating Art, practicing the Arts and/or demonstrating A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a Film. Film noir is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly those that emphasize moral ambiguity and sexual motivation A comic book (often shortened to simply comic and sometimes called a comic paper or comic magazine) is a Magazine or Book of narrative He is one of the most widely-recognized and popular creators in comics, and is one of the most influential comics creators of his generation.

Contents

Life and career

Early career

Setting out to become an artist, he eventually received his first published work in The Twilight Zone for Gold Key Comics in 1978. This was followed by various pencilling work for anthology titles from DC Comics and his first work at Marvel Comics in Barsoom John Carter: Warlord of Mars #18. It was at Marvel that Miller would settle in as a regular fill in and cover artist, working on a variety of titles. One of these jobs was drawing Spectacular Spider-Man #27 and 28. These issues featured Daredevil as a supporting character. Daredevil is a Fictional character that appears in Comic books published by Marvel Comics. At this time Daredevil was a minor character with his own poor selling title; however, Miller saw something in the character he liked and asked then Marvel Editor-in-Chief Jim Shooter if he could work on Daredevil's regular title. Shooter agreed and made the decision to make Miller the new penciller on the title.

Daredevil and the early 1980s

Cover to Daredevil Vol. 1 #168, Elektra's first appearance.
Cover to Daredevil Vol. Daredevil is a Fictional character that appears in Comic books published by Marvel Comics. 1 #168, Elektra's first appearance.

Miller's first issue of Daredevil (#158) was the last part of an ongoing story written by Roger McKenzie. Roger McKenzie is an American Comic book writer Titles he has contributed to include Battlestar Galactica ( Marvel Comics; 1979 Although still conforming to traditional comic book styles, Miller infused this first issue with his own film noir style which proved to be a success. Film noir is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly those that emphasize moral ambiguity and sexual motivation After this issue Miller became one of Marvel's fastest rising stars and also started plotting additional stories with McKenzie. Miller's art was highly detailed but still retained his noir style as his run progressed. Learning from Neal Adams, Miller would sit for hours sketching the roofs of New York in an attempt to give his Daredevil art an authentic feel not commonly seen in superhero comics at the time. Neal Adams (born June 6, 1941, Governors Island, Manhattan, New York City) is an American Comic book and New York ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States and is the nation's third most populous Miller was so successful with the title that Marvel began publishing the Daredevil comic monthly (as opposed to its previous bi-monthly publication period). From issue 168 in 1981, Miller took over full duties as writer and penciller with Klaus Janson providing inks in the issues. Klaus Janson (born 1952 is an American Comic book artist working regularly for Marvel Comics and DC Comics. This issue saw the first appearance of Elektra. Elektra Natchios, usually referred to only by her first name Elektra, is a Fictional character in publications from Marvel Comics.

With his creation of Elektra, Miller's work on Daredevil became characterised by darker themes and stories heavily influenced by Japanese manga strips. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. ˈmɑŋgə is the Japanese word for Comics (sometimes called komikku コミック and print Cartoons In their modern form manga date from shortly This peaked when in issue 181 he had the assassin Bullseye kill Elektra. AssassiNation is the sixth album by Krisiun, released in 2006 on Century Media. Bullseye is a Fictional character, a Supervillain in the Marvel Comics universe. Although deaths of supporting characters were commonplace in comics at the time, a death of a major character like Elektra was not. Miller made it clear with the next few issues that he intended Elektra to remain dead but nonetheless she was revived during his time as writer. Miller finished his Daredevil run with issue 191; in his time he had transformed a secondary Marvel character into one of the most popular and best-selling characters Marvel published. Due to Daredevil's popularity, Miller became one of the most sought after artists in the industry.

During this time, Miller and writer Chris Claremont had produced a four part Wolverine mini series in 1982, spinning off from the popular X-Men title. Chris Claremont (born November 30, 1950) is a writer of American Comic books known for his 16-year (1975-1991 stint on Uncanny X-Men The X-Men is a team of fictional Superhero characters in Comic books published by Marvel Comics. Miller used this title to expand on Wolverine's character while featuring more of his manga-influenced art. The series was a critical success and further cemented Miller's place as a major artist. Miller also found time to draw a short Batman Christmas story for a DC Comics Christmas special. Batman (originally referred to as the Bat-Man and still referred to at times as the Batman) is a fictional Comic book Superhero co-created This was his first encounter with a character with which, like Daredevil, he would become closely associated.

Miller rounded out this time with The Elektra Saga (a four-part mini-series largely consisting of material previously published in his Daredevil run, telling of the life and death of Elektra), and Ronin for DC Comics, his first creator-owned title. Creator ownership is an arrangement in which the creator or creators of a work of fiction retain full ownership of the material regardless of whether it is self-published or Ronin was a six-issue mini series first published by DC from 1983 to 1984. With Ronin, Miller not only refined his own art and storytelling techniques, but also helped change how creator rights were viewed, and proved that comics in new formats could be commercially viable. Ronin was also his most clearly manga-influenced title, drawing mainly from the black and white Lone Wolf and Cub series. is a well-known Gekiga or Manga created by the writer Kazuo Koike and the artist Goseki Kojima. After Ronin, Miller was relatively reclusive in 1985; his only published work was a single issue of Daredevil (issue 219), inspired by the film High Plains Drifter. High Plains Drifter is a 1973 Revisionist Western film with a hint of supernatural horror directed by and starring Clint Eastwood.

Batman: The Dark Knight Returns and the late 1980s

Cover to Batman: The Dark Knight Returns, issue #1 (Feb 1986)
Cover to Batman: The Dark Knight Returns, issue #1 (Feb 1986)

In 1986 DC Comics released the first issue of Batman: The Dark Knight Returns (commonly shortened to DKR), a four-issue mini-series printed in the new prestige format, and written and drawn by Miller, with colors by Lynn Varley and inks by Klaus Janson. Batman The Dark Knight Returns, originally published under the title Batman The Dark Knight, is a Batman comic book mini-series Batman The Dark Knight Returns, originally published under the title Batman The Dark Knight, is a Batman comic book mini-series Prestige format is a term coined by DC Comics but now in wider use to refer to a Square-bound Comic book with Cardstock covers Lynn Varley is a Colorist, formerly married to Comic book writer/artist Frank Miller, whom she divorced in 2005 Klaus Janson (born 1952 is an American Comic book artist working regularly for Marvel Comics and DC Comics.

The story tells how Batman retired after the death of the second Robin, and at age 55 returns to fight crime in a future where crime and violence have taken over. Batman (originally referred to as the Bat-Man and still referred to at times as the Batman) is a fictional Comic book Superhero co-created Robin (also referred to as The Boy Wonder) is the name of several Fictional characters appearing in Comic books published by DC Comics, originally Meant as a possible finale for Batman, Miller created a tough, gritty portrayal of the Dark Knight. Released the same year as Watchmen, it showed a new form of more 'adult-oriented' storytelling to a mainstream audience, as well as diehard comics fans. Watchmen is a twelve-issue Comic book Limited series written by Alan Moore, and illustrated by Dave Gibbons and John Higgins Receiving massive amounts of media publicity, Miller found that he had not only redefined Batman in comics, but had managed to remove the campy image many had of the character from the 1960s television series. Batman is a 1960s American Television series, based on the DC Comic book character of the same name.

DKR influenced the comic book industry by heralding a new wave of darker, more 'realistic' characters in comics, and along with Batman: The Killing Joke, it was also a major influence on Tim Burton's Batman in 1989. Batman The Killing Joke is an influential one-shot Superhero Comic book written by Alan Moore and drawn by Brian Bolland Timothy "Tim" William Burton (born August 25 1958 is an American Film director, Screenwriter and Set designer, notable for the quirky Batman is a 1989 Superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name. The trade paperback proved to be a huge seller for DC and remains in print 20 years after first being published. In addition, this comic finally helped to sever the formerly benign relationship between the two most recognizable DC Comics superheroes, Batman and Superman. Superman is a fictional Comic book Superhero widely considered to be one of the most recognized of such characters and an American Cultural icon

1986 also saw Miller return to Daredevil with artist David Mazzucchelli, creating a story arc that, like DKR, redefined and reinvigorated its main character. David Mazzucchelli (born 1960 is an American Comic book artist and Illustrator. In Daredevil: Born Again, we learn about the Daredevil's Catholic background, and witness the destruction (and "rebirth") of alter ego Matt Murdock at the hands of archnemesis the Kingpin. "Daredevil Born Again" is a story arc in Marvel Comics ' Daredevil #227-#233 (1986 written by Frank Miller Catholic is an Adjective derived from the Greek adjective '' / 'katholikos' meaning "whole" or "complete". The Kingpin is a Fictional character that appears in the Comic books published by Marvel Comics. (The Daredevil run actually precedes DKR by several months, and, in fact, began in late-1985. )

Miller and artist Bill Sienkiewicz produced the graphic novel Daredevil: Love and War in 1986. Boleslav (William Felix Robert Sienkiewicz ( IPA: 'kɛvɪʧ Polish 'kjeviʧ born May 3, 1958, Blakely, Pennsylvania A Featuring the character of the Kingpin, it indirectly bridges Miller's first run on Daredevil and Born Again by explaining the change in the Kingpin's attitude toward Daredevil. Miller and Sienkiewicz also produced the eight issue miniseries Elektra: Assassin for Epic Comics. Elektra Assassin is a seminal eight-issue Miniseries published by Epic Comics, an imprint of Marvel Comics, between 1986 and 87 Epic Comics was a creator-owned Imprint of Marvel Comics started in 1982 lasting through the mid-1990s and being briefly revived on a small scale in the mid-2000s Set outside regular Marvel continuity, it featured a wild tale of cyborgs and ninjas, while expanding further on Elektra's background. A cyborg is a Cybernetic Organism ( ie, an organism that has both artificial and natural systems Both of these projects were well received critically, Elektra: Assassin was praised for its bold storytelling, but neither had the influence or reached as many readers as Dark Knight Returns or Born Again.

Miller's final major story in this period was in Batman issues 404-407 in 1987, another collaboration with Mazzuchelli. Titled Batman: Year One, this was Miller's version of the origin of Batman in which he retconned many details and adapted the story to fit his Dark Knight continuity. Batman Year One is the title of an American Comic book Story arc written by Frank Miller, illustrated by David Mazzucchelli Retroactive continuity is the deliberate changing of previously established facts in a work of serial fiction In Fiction, continuity (also called time-scheme) is consistency of the characteristics of persons plot, objects places and events seen by the reader or Proving to be hugely popular, this was as influential as Miller's previous work and a trade paperback released in 1988 remains in print and is one of DC's best selling books.

Miller had also drawn the covers for the first twelve issues of First Comics English language reprints of Kazuo Koike and Goseki Kojima's Lone Wolf and Cub. First Comics was an American Comic-book publisher History First Comics launched in 1983 with a line-up of creators including Frank Brunner is a prolific Japanese Manga writer novelist and entrepeneur Early in Koike's career he studied under Golgo 13 creator Takao Saito and was a Japaneses manga artist. Kojima was born on the same day as Osamu Tezuka. is a well-known Gekiga or Manga created by the writer Kazuo Koike and the artist Goseki Kojima. This helped bring Japanese manga to a wider western audience. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics.

During this time Miller (along with Marv Wolfman, Alan Moore and Howard Chaykin) had been in dispute with DC Comics over a proposed ratings system for comics. Marvin A "Marv" Wolfman (born May 13, 1946) is an award-winning American Comic book Writer. Alan Moore (born November 18 1953 in Northampton) is an English Writer most famous for his influential work in Comics, including the acclaimed Howard Victor Chaykin (born October 7, 1950 in Newark, New Jersey) is an American comic book writer and artist famous for his Disagreeing with what he saw as censorship, Miller refused to do any further work for DC and he would take his future projects to the independent publisher Dark Horse Comics. Censorship is the suppression of speech or deletion of communicative material which may be considered objectionable harmful or sensitive as determined by a censor Dark Horse Comics is one of the largest independent American Comic book publishers behind dominant publishers Marvel Comics and DC Comics From then on Miller would be a major supporter of creator rights and be a major voice against censorship in comics.

Sin City and the 1990s

Cover of Sin City shows Marv walking through the rain.
Cover of Sin City shows Marv walking through the rain. Sin City is the title for a series of comics by Frank Miller, told in a Film noir -like style (now known as Neo noir) This article is about the fictional character For other uses see Marv (disambiguation.

After leaving DC, Miller intended to only release his work via Dark Horse, however he had one final project for Epic Comics. Epic Comics was a creator-owned Imprint of Marvel Comics started in 1982 lasting through the mid-1990s and being briefly revived on a small scale in the mid-2000s Elektra Lives Again was a fully-painted graphic novel written and drawn by Miller and colored by longtime partner Varley. A Telling the story of the resurrection of Elektra from the dead and Daredevil's quest to find her, it was the first example of a new style in Miller's art, as well as showing Miller's willingness to experiment with new storytelling techniques. This article concerns itself with Jesus Christ Christian, Islamic and other religious interpretations of resurrection in general

1990 saw Miller and artist Geof Darrow start work on Hard Boiled, a three-issue mini-series which suffered from long delays between issues. Geof "Geofrey" Darrow ( October 21, 1955) is a comic artist and designer born in Cedar Rapids Iowa, United States. That aside, the title was a mix of violence and satire which was praised for Darrow's highly detailed art and Miller's writing. Satire is often strictly defined as a literary genre or form; although in practice it is also found in the graphic and Performing arts In satire human At the same time Miller and artist Dave Gibbons produced Give Me Liberty, a four-issue mini-series for Dark Horse. Dave Gibbons (born April 14, 1949) is a British Comic book Artist, writer and sometime letterer Give Me Liberty is a four-issue Comic book mini-series published by Dark Horse Comics in 1990. Another mixture of action and political satire, the title sold well and firmly cemented Miller's reputation as a writer of more 'adult' comic books. Give Me Liberty was followed by several follow up series and specials, all of which were written by Miller and drawn by Gibbons.

Miller also wrote the script for RoboCop 2 and RoboCop 3. RoboCop 2 is a 1990 Science fiction film set in the near future in a Dystopian metropolitan Detroit, Michigan. RoboCop 3 is a Science fiction film released in 1993, set in the near future in a Dystopian metropolitan Detroit Michigan, and Neither were critically well received. After RoboCop 3, Miller stated that he would never allow Hollywood to make movie adaptations of his comics, being disgusted with the constant studio interference with his scriptwriting. Miller would come into contact with the fictional cyborg once more, writing the critically-acclaimed, best-selling limited series, RoboCop vs. The Terminator, with art by Walter Simonson. Walter "Walt" Simonson (born September 2 1946) is an American Comic book writer and artist In 2003, Miller's screenplay for RoboCop 2 was eventually adapted by Steven Grant for Avatar Press's Pulsaar imprint, which now owns the rights to create comics based on RoboCop. Steven Grant (born October 22, 1953) is an American Comic-book writer best known for his 1985-1986 Marvel Comics mini-series Avatar Press is an independent American publisher of Comic books founded in 1996 by William A Illustrated by Juan Jose Ryp, the series is called Frank Miller's RoboCop and contains plot elements that were divided between RoboCop 2 and RoboCop 3. Juan Jose Ryp is a Spanish comic book artist known among other things for his work on Black Summer with Warren Ellis.

In 1991 Miller started work on his first Sin City story. Sin City is the title for a series of comics by Frank Miller, told in a Film noir -like style (now known as Neo noir) Serialised in Dark Horse Presents issues 51 to 62, this was Miller's first completely solo work as he wrote and drew the story in black and white to emphasize its film noir origins. Dark Horse Presents was the first Comic book published by Dark Horse Comics in 1986 and was their flagship title until its September 2000 Film noir is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly those that emphasize moral ambiguity and sexual motivation Proving to be another success, the story was released in a trade paperback. In Comics, a trade paperback ( TPB or simply trade) refers to a collection of stories originally published in comic books, reprinted in book format This first Sin City "yarn" was re-released in 2005 under the name The Hard Goodbye. Sin City proved to be Miller's main project for much of the remainder of the decade as Miller told more Sin City stories within this noir world of his creation, in the process helping to revitalize the crime comics genre. These are the individual stories usually referred to as "yarns" set in Frank Miller's Sin City universe Crime comics are a Genre of American Comic books that were popular in the 1940s and 1950s Sin City proved artistically auspicious for Miller and again brought his work to a wider audience outside of comics.

Daredevil: Man Without Fear was a mini-series published by Marvel Comics in 1993 based on an earlier film script. In this Miller and artist John Romita Jr. told Daredevil's origins differently than in the comics. John Salvatore Romita Jr (born August 17, 1956) is an American Comic book artist best known for his extensive work for Marvel Comics Miller also returned to superheroes by writing issue #11 of Todd McFarlane's Spawn, as well as the Spawn/Batman crossover for Image Comics. Todd McFarlane (born March 16, 1961) is a Canadian Comic book artist writer toy manufacturer/designer and media Entrepreneur who is best known Spawn is a fictional Comic book character created by Todd McFarlane. Image Comics is an American Comic book publisher It was founded in 1992 by seven high-profile illustrators as a venue where creators could publish their

In 1995, Miller and Darrow collaborated again on Big Guy and Rusty the Boy Robot — a homage to Godzilla movies, Astro Boy and patriotic American films from World War II. The Big Guy and Rusty the Boy Robot is a Comic book by Frank Miller and Geof Darrow and an eponymous Animated Television series Etymology Name "Godzilla" is a combination of two Japanese words and. is a Japanese Manga series and Television program first broadcast in Japan from 1963 to 1966 World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including The series was published as a two-part mini-series from Dark Horse Comics. Dark Horse Comics is one of the largest independent American Comic book publishers behind dominant publishers Marvel Comics and DC Comics In 1999 it became an animated series on Fox Kids. An animated cartoon is a short hand-drawn (or made with computers to look similar to something hand-drawn Film for the cinema, Television or computer Fox Kids (officially Fox Family Worldwide Inc and prior to that Fox Children's Productions and Fox Kids Worldwide was the FOX network's children's programming division During this period, Miller became one of the founding members of the comic imprint Legend, under which many of his Sin City works were released, via Dark Horse. Also, it was during the 1990s that Miller did cover art for many titles in the Comics Greatest World/Dark Horse Heroes line.

Written and illustrated by Frank Miller with painted colors by Lynn Varley, 300 was a 1998 graphic novel series (later collected into a single hardcover issue) a retelling of the Battle of Thermopylae and the events leading up to it from the perspective of Leonidas of Sparta. Lynn Varley is a Colorist, formerly married to Comic book writer/artist Frank Miller, whom she divorced in 2005 300 is a historically-inspired 1998 Comic book Limited series (later collected into a single hardcover volume) written and illustrated Year 1998 ( MCMXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar) A In the Battle of Thermopylae, which occurred in August 480 BC (and was detailed almost entirely by Herodotus) an alliance of Greek City-states fought Leonidas ( Greek:; "Lion's son" "Lion-like" was a king of Sparta, the 17th of the Agiad line one of the sons 300 was particularly inspired by the 1962 film The 300 Spartans, a movie that Miller watched as a young boy. Year 1962 ( MCMLXII) was a Common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1962 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The 300 Spartans is a 1962 film depicting the Battle of Thermopylae.

2000 onwards

Miller's cover to Batman: The Dark Knight Strikes Again #1.
Miller's cover to Batman: The Dark Knight Strikes Again #1. Batman The Dark Knight Strikes Again (also referred to as DK2) is a Batman mini-series by Frank Miller with Lynn

Miller started the new millennium off with the long awaited sequel to Batman: The Dark Knight Returns for DC Comics after Miller had put aside past differences with DC. A millennium (pl millennia) is a period of Time equal to one thousand Years (from Latin la mille, thousand and la annum A sequel is a work in Literature, Film, or other media that portrays events following those of a previous work DC Comics is an American comic book and related media company Batman: The Dark Knight Strikes Again was initially released as a three issue series. Batman The Dark Knight Strikes Again (also referred to as DK2) is a Batman mini-series by Frank Miller with Lynn Miller has also returned to writing Batman in 2005, taking on the writing duties of All Star Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder, a series set outside of the normal DC continuity and drawn by Jim Lee. All Star Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder is an ongoing American Comic book series published by DC Comics. Jim Lee (born August 11, 1964) is a Korean-American Comic book Artist, Creator and Publisher. Miller has been vocally opposed to recent comic art attempting to give the cosmetic appearance of what some say is more realism. In an interview on the documentary Legends of the Dark Knight: The History of Batman, Miller said, "People are attempting to bring a superficial reality to superheroes which is rather stupid. They work best as the flamboyant fantasies they are. I mean, these are characters that are broad and big. I don't need to see sweat patches under Superman's arms. Superman is a fictional Comic book Superhero widely considered to be one of the most recognized of such characters and an American Cultural icon I want to see him fly. "

Miller's stance against movie adaptations was to change after Robert Rodriguez made a short film from one of Miller's Sin City short stories. Robert Anthony Rodriguez (born June 20 1968 is an American director, writer, producer, Cinematographer, editor and Musician Short subject is a format description originally coined in the North American Film industry in the early period of cinema. Sin City is the title for a series of comics by Frank Miller, told in a Film noir -like style (now known as Neo noir) The short story is a literary genre of Fictional Prose Narrative that tends to be more concise and to the point than longer works of fiction such Rodriguez showed this short film to Miller who was so pleased with the result that he approved a full-length film, Sin City. Sin City is a 2005 film written produced and directed by Frank Miller and Robert Rodriguez. This would be Miller's second experience with the movie world, after becoming disenchanted years earlier with his experiences with RoboCop 2 and 3. RoboCop 2 is a 1990 Science fiction film set in the near future in a Dystopian metropolitan Detroit, Michigan. RoboCop 3 is a Science fiction film released in 1993, set in the near future in a Dystopian metropolitan Detroit Michigan, and The movie was released in the US on April 1, 2005, using Miller's original comics panels as storyboards. Events 527 - Byzantine Emperor Justin I names his nephew Justinian I as co-ruler and successor to the throne Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. See also Pre-production Storyboards are graphic organizers such as a series of Illustrations or Images displayed in sequence for the purpose of Miller and Rodriguez are credited as co-directors, which Rodriguez insisted upon (and had allegedly promised to Miller). A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a Film. Directors Guild of America rules permit only one person or "legitimate" directorial team (such as the Coen brothers) being listed as the director of a film. Directors Guild of America ( DGA) is the labor union which represents the interests of film and television directors in the United States As a result, Rodriguez elected to resign from the Guild. The film's success brought renewed attention to Miller and to Sin City. Another of his works was adapted into a film with 2007's highly successful 300. PLEASE SEE THE DISCUSSION PAGE BEFORE MAKING A MAJOR EDIT*** The topic of the article is controversial which may be under dispute

In 2006, Miller announced that his next Batman book would be called Holy Terror, Batman!. "Holy Terror Batman!" is a 200-page Graphic novel by Frank Miller, set for a 2008 release In the story, Batman defends Gotham City against attacks by real-life terrorist group Al-Qaeda. Terrorism is the systematic use of terror especially as a means of coercion Al-Qaeda, alternatively spelled al-Qaida, al-Qa`ida or al-Qa`idah, ( Arabic:; ar-Latn ''al-qāʿidah'' Translation: The Miller proudly announced the title of his next Batman book, which he will write, draw and ink; Holy Terror, Batman! is no joke. And Miller doesn't hold back on the true purpose of the book, calling it "a piece of propaganda," where "Batman kicks Al Qaeda's ass. "[1]

At the 2006 San Diego Comic-Con, it was announced that Miller would direct a film version of Will Eisner's The Spirit. Comic-Con International San Diego, commonly known as Comic-Con or the San Diego Comic-Con, is an annual multigenre Fan convention founded as the Golden The Spirit (also known as Will Eisner's The Spirit) is an upcoming 2008 American Film adaptation based on the William Erwin Eisner ( March 6, 1917 – January 3, 2005) was an acclaimed American Comics Writer, Artist and [2] A sequel to the Sin City film is in progress, provisionally entitled Sin City 2. Sin City is a 2005 film written produced and directed by Frank Miller and Robert Rodriguez.

Political stance

On January 24th, 2007[1], in an interview with American radio station National Public Radio, Frank Miller talked about his political views [2]. On the issue of the second Iraq war, he said : "Mostly I hear people say, 'Why did we attack Iraq?' for instance. The Iraq War, also known as the Second Gulf War, the Occupation of Iraq, or the War in Iraq, is an ongoing Military campaign Well, we're taking on an idea. Nobody questions why after Pearl Harbor we attacked Nazi Germany. It was because we were taking on a form of global fascism, we're doing the same thing now. " In his view, America lacks firmness against an enemy that he did not name: "It seems to me quite obvious that our country and the entire Western World is up against an existential foe that knows exactly what it wants. . . and we're behaving like a collapsing empire. Mighty cultures are almost never conquered, they crumble from within. And frankly, I think that a lot of Americans are acting like spoiled brats"

Critical reactions

Frank Miller has received much praise for his work on icons Daredevil and Batman as well as some of his own works, such as 300 and Sin City.

Alan Moore praised Miller's Daredevil in the article "The Art of Being Frank" in The Daredevils #1 but spoofed him in #8 ("Grit!"), and has criticized Miller for always featuring "tough guys" in his comics. The Daredevils was a Comic book magazine published by Marvel UK in 1983.

The Dark Knight Returns received much praise although Miller himself has stated that when he did the book, he got calls from many comic creators telling him that he had ruined their character. Batman The Dark Knight Returns, originally published under the title Batman The Dark Knight, is a Batman comic book mini-series

In recent years, much of Miller's work, particularly regarding Batman has been the subject of controversy. Batman: The Dark Knight Strikes Again was received with much less critical acclaim than its predecessor. Concerning All Star Batman, William Gatevackes writing in PopMatters found of the first three issues: too slow a pace, lengthy irrelevant subplots, and underdeveloped negative characters,[3] while Maurice Broaddus found episode one uneven. PopMatters is an international Webzine of cultural criticism Its scope is broadly cast on all things pop culture [4]. Subsequent reviews have criticized Miller's portrayal of Batman in this title. The upcoming work Holy Terror, Batman! has become controversial due to its role as a piece of propaganda.

Influences

Miller has stated that his influences include the philosophical writings of Ayn Rand, and the philosophical-political writing of James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, and Thomas Jefferson. Ayn Rand (ˈaɪn ˈrænd &ndash March 6 1982 born Alisa Zinov'yevna Rosenbaum (Алиса Зиновьевна Розенбаум was a Russian born American James Madison Jr (March 16 1751 – June 28 1836 was an American Politician, the fourth President of the United States (1809–1817 and one of the Founding Benjamin Franklin ( April 17 1790 was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States of America. John Adams (October 30 1735 July 4 1826 was one of the most influential Founding Fathers of the United States. Thomas Jefferson (April 13 1743 – July 4 1826 was the third President of the United States (1801–1809 the principal author of the Declaration of Independence

His cartoonist influences include Alex Toth, Frank Frazetta, Joe Kubert, Dick Sprang, Jack Kirby, Jordi Bernet, Jim Steranko, Johnny Craig, Milton Caniff, Wally Wood, Hugo Pratt, Frank Robbins, Will Eisner, William Gaines, and James Kochalka. Alex Toth ( June 25, 1928 &ndash May 27, 2006) pronounced with a long "o" was an acclaimed professional Cartoonist Frank Frazetta (born February 9, 1928) is an American fantasy and Science fiction Artist, noted for his Buck Rogers Joe Kubert (born September 18, 1926) is a Jewish - American Comic book Artist who went on to found the Joe Kubert School Richard W "Dick" Sprang ( July 28, 1915 - May 10, 2000) was an American Comic book Artist and Jack Kirby (born Jacob Kurtzberg, August 28, 1917 &ndash February 6, 1994) was an American Comic book Jordi Bernet Cussó (born June 14, 1944, Barcelona) is a Spanish Comics artist, best known for the gangster comics series James Steranko (born 5 November, 1938, Reading Pennsylvania, United States) is an American Graphic artist, Comic Jonathan T "Johnny" Craig (born April 25 1926, Pleasantville New York; died September 13, 2001) a Milton Arthur Paul Caniff ( February 28, 1907 - April 3, 1988) was an American Cartoonist famous for the Terry Wallace Allan Wood ( June 17, 1927, Menahga Minnesota – November 2, 1981, Los Angeles California) was an American Hugo Eugenio Pratt ( June 15, 1927 – August 20, 1995) was an Italian Comic book creator who combined his strong storytelling Franklin "Frank" Robbins ( September 9, 1917 – November 28, 1994) was a notable American Comic book and Comic strip William Erwin Eisner ( March 6, 1917 – January 3, 2005) was an acclaimed American Comics Writer, Artist and William Maxwell Gaines ( March 1, 1922 &ndash June 3, 1992) (more frequently referred to as Bill Gaines) was the publisher and co-editor James Kochalka (born May 26, 1967) is an American Comic book Artist and Writer, and rock Musician

Outside of the comic and political circuit, his influences include art historian Kenneth Clark, and the animations by Fleischer Studios. Kenneth McKenzie Clark Baron Clark, OM, CH, KCB, FBA ( July 13, 1903 &ndash May 21, 1983) was an Fleischer Studios Inc is an American corporation which originated as an Animation studio located at 1600 Broadway, New York City New York.

Cameo appearances

Frank Miller has appeared in four films in small roles, dying in every one.

Frank Miller also appeared in an episode of the television series Moonlighting as a customer at a box office.

Bibliography

As writer

Daredevil for Marvel Comics

(the only time Miller ever wrote Spider-Man, teaming him up with Daredevil, Moon Knight, Power Man and Iron Fist against The Kingpin and The Purple Man. Marvel Team-Up is the name of several American Comic book series published by Marvel Comics. Herbert "Herb" Trimpe (b May 26, 1939, Peekskill New York) is an American Comic book artist and occasional writer best Mike Esposito may refer to Mike Esposito (comics, comic book artist writer and publisher Mike Esposito lead guitarist for the rock music group Spider-Man is a Fictional character appearing in Comic books published by Marvel Comics. Moon Knight ( Marc Spector) is a Fictional character appearing in Comic books published by Marvel Comics. Luke Cage, born Carl Lucas and also called Power Man, is a fictional Superhero appearing in Comic books published by Iron Fist ( Daniel Rand) is a Fictional character, a Comic book Superhero in the Marvel Comics universe, and a practitioner The Kingpin is a Fictional character that appears in the Comic books published by Marvel Comics. The Purple Man ( Zebediah Killgrave) is a Marvel Comics Supervillain. )

Batman for DC Comics

Sin City for Dark Horse Comics (Writer and artist)

Martha Washington for Dark Horse Comics (Art by co-creator Dave Gibbons)

Others

For film

300 was adapted shot for shot in to a feature film in 2007. PLEASE SEE THE DISCUSSION PAGE BEFORE MAKING A MAJOR EDIT*** The topic of the article is controversial which may be under dispute The 2003 film version of Daredevil predominantly use the tone and stories written and established by Frank Miller. Daredevil is a 2003 Superhero film written and directed by Mark Steven Johnson. Miller did not have any direct creative input into either of these films.

As artist only


Awards

Eisner Awards

Best Short Story - 1995

Best Finite Series/Limited Series - 1991, 1995, 1996, 1999

Best Graphic Album: New - 1991

Best Graphic Album: Reprint - 1993, 1998

Best Writer/Artist - 1991, 1993, 1999

Best Artist/Penciller/Inker or Penciller/Inker Team - 1993

Kirby Awards

Best Single Issue - 1986, 1987

Best Graphic Album, 1987

Best Writer/Artist (single or team) - 1986

Best Art Team - 1987

Harvey Awards

Best Continuing or Limited Series - 1996, 1999

Best Graphic Album of Original Work - 1998

Best Domestic Reprint Project - 1997

References

  1. ^ WonderCon '06: Holy Terror, Batman! Hilary Goldstein, ign. Weird War Tales was a war Comic book title with supernatural overtones published by DC Comics which ran from September 1971 to June Paul Kupperberg (b 1955 is a former Editor for DC Comics, and a prolific Writer of Comic books and newspaper strips. Weird War Tales was a war Comic book title with supernatural overtones published by DC Comics which ran from September 1971 to June The Unknown Soldier is fictional War comics character in the DC Comics universe. Elliot S Maggin, also spelled Elliot S! Maggin (born 1950 is an American writer of comic books film television and novels Chris Claremont (born November 30, 1950) is a writer of American Comic books known for his 16-year (1975-1991 stint on Uncanny X-Men The Spectacular Spider-Man is the name of several Comic books and one Magazine series starring Marvel Comics ' Spider-Man. Dennis O'Neil (often credited as Denny O'Neil) is a Comic book Writer and editor, principally for Marvel Comics and DC Comics com, 2006-02-12
  2. ^ "Spirit" comic comes to life on big screen yahoo. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1429 - English Forces under Sir John Fastolf defend a supply convoy carrying rations to the army besieging Orleans from attack by the com, 2006-07-19
  3. ^ ALL-STAR BATMAN & ROBIN #1-3 William Gatevackes, PopMatters, 2006-02-10
  4. ^ All-Star Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder Maurice Broaddus, hollywoodjesus. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 711 - Muslim forces under Tariq ibn Ziyad defeat the Visigoths led by their king Roderic. PopMatters is an international Webzine of cultural criticism Its scope is broadly cast on all things pop culture Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1355 - The St Scholastica's Day riot breaks out in Oxford, England, leaving 63 scholars and perhaps 30 locals dead com, 2005-08-28
  5. ^ Amazon.com: Gravity's Rainbow (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition): Thomas Pynchon, Frank Miller: Books


External links

Preceded by
Jim Shooter
Daredevil writer
1980
(with Roger McKenzie)
Succeeded by
David Michelinie
Preceded by
David Michelinie
Daredevil writer
1981–1982
Succeeded by
Dennis O'Neil
Preceded by
Dennis O'Neil
Daredevil writer
1986
Succeeded by
Ann Nocenti
Persondata
NAMEMiller, Frank
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTIONAmerican writer, artist, film director
DATE OF BIRTHJanuary 27, 1957
PLACE OF BIRTHOlney, Maryland, United States
DATE OF DEATH
PLACE OF DEATH
James Shooter (born September 27 1951 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) is an American Writer, occasional fill-in artist editor, and Daredevil is a Fictional character that appears in Comic books published by Marvel Comics. Roger McKenzie is an American Comic book writer Titles he has contributed to include Battlestar Galactica ( Marvel Comics; 1979 David Michelinie (born May 6 1948) is an American Comic book Writer. David Michelinie (born May 6 1948) is an American Comic book Writer. Dennis O'Neil (often credited as Denny O'Neil) is a Comic book Writer and editor, principally for Marvel Comics and DC Comics Dennis O'Neil (often credited as Denny O'Neil) is a Comic book Writer and editor, principally for Marvel Comics and DC Comics Ann Nocenti is an American Journalist, Writer and editor known for her work on Comic books and Magazines Biography Events 98 - Trajan becomes Roman Emperor after the death of Nerva. Year 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1957 Gregorian calendar)
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