Citizendia

City of Cebu
Dakbayan sa Sugbo
Lungsod ng Cebu
Downtown Cebu City at night
Downtown Cebu City at night
Official seal of City of Cebu
Seal
Nickname: Queen City of the South
Map of Cebu showing the location of Cebu City
Map of Cebu showing the location of Cebu City
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Visayas (Region VII)
ProvinceCebu (capital)
Districts1st (North) and 2nd (South) districts of Cebu City
Barangays80
Incorporated (town)1565
Incorporated (city)February 24, 1937
Government
 - MayorTomas D.R. Osmeña (BO-PK/Lakas-CMD)
 - Vice MayorMichael Rama (BO-PK/Lakas-CMD)
Area
 - Total7,926. A nickname is a Name of an entity or thing that is not its Proper name. Cebu is one of the Provinces of the Philippines. It lies to the east of Negros Island; to the west of Leyte and to the southeast is Bohol The Philippines ( Filipino: Pilipinas, officially known as the Republic of the Philippines (fil ''Republika ng Pilipinas'' RP Central Visayas, one of the regions of the Philippines, is designated as Region VII Cebu is one of the Provinces of the Philippines. It lies to the east of Negros Island; to the west of Leyte and to the southeast is Bohol This article refers to a political administrative division See Barangay Ginebra Kings for other uses Events 303 - Galerius, Roman Emperor, publishes his edict that begins the persecution of Christians in his portion of the Year 1937 ( MCMXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Tomas de la Rama Osmeña (born April 26 1948) also known as Tommy Osmeña is a Politician in the Philippines. Bando Osmeña - Pundok Kauswagan is a regional Political party based in Cebu City, Philippines. The Lakas-Christian Muslim Democrats, also more popularly known as simply Lakas or Lakas-CMD is the current ruling Political party in the Philippines Bando Osmeña - Pundok Kauswagan is a regional Political party based in Cebu City, Philippines. The Lakas-Christian Muslim Democrats, also more popularly known as simply Lakas or Lakas-CMD is the current ruling Political party in the Philippines Area is a Quantity expressing the two- Dimensional size of a defined part of a Surface, typically a region bounded by a closed Curve.km² (3,060. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of sq mi)
Elevation17. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. The elevation of a Geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point often the mean sea level.m (56 ft)
Population (2007)
 - Total798,809
 - Density2,743/km² (7,104. The metre or meter is a unit of Length. It is the basic unit of Length in the Metric system and in the International A foot (plural feet or foot; symbol or abbreviation ft or sometimes &prime – the prime symbol) is a non-SI unit Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 3/sq mi)
Time zonePST (UTC+8)
Area code(s)32
Website: www.cebucity.gov.ph

The City of Cebu (Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Sugbo, Filipino: Lungsod ng Cebu) is the capital of Cebu in the Philippines and is an important metropolitan center in the country. Philippine Standard Time (Pamantayang Oras ng Pilipinas abbreviated PST) or unofficially Philippine Time (abbreviated PHT) is the name used in the UTC+8 is a band of Timezones separated from the Greenwich Mean Time by 8 hours A telephone numbering plan is a plan for allocating Telephone number ranges to countries regions areas and exchanges and to non-fixed telephone networks "Cebuano" redirects here For the inhabitants of Cebu see Cebuano people Cebuano (Cebuano Sinugbuanon, "language Filipino is the national and an Official language of the Philippines as designated in the 1987 Philippine Constitution. Cebu is one of the Provinces of the Philippines. It lies to the east of Negros Island; to the west of Leyte and to the southeast is Bohol The Philippines ( Filipino: Pilipinas, officially known as the Republic of the Philippines (fil ''Republika ng Pilipinas'' RP FROM OLD INFOBOX map_file = Ph_locator_cebu_metro_cebupng | 100px | cities = 7 | municipalities = 6 | barangays = 349 | districts The city lies on the eastern shore of the island of Cebu and is the first Spanish settlement in the country. A city ( lungsod, or sometimes siyudad, in Filipino and Tagalog) is a tier of local government in the Philippines Cebu is an island of the Philippines. It is the main island of Cebu Province in Visayas. It is the country's main domestic shipping hub and is home to more than 80% of the country's inter-island shipping companies. Cebu is also the main hub, outside of the capital, of international flights into the country and is the most important center of commerce, trade, and industry in the Visayas and Mindanao, the southern parts of the country. Visayas ( Visayan: Kabisay-an) is one of the three island groups in the Philippines, along with Luzon and Mindanao. Mindanao is the second largest and easternmost Island in the Philippines. It is because of this and other important aspects that Cebu City is dubbed the Queen City of the South. According to the official 2007 census, it has a population of 798,809 people.

Cebu City is the center of a metropolitan area called Metro Cebu, which includes the cities of Mandaue, Lapu-Lapu, Talisay, Naga. A metropolitan area is a large population center consisting of a large Metropolis and its adjacent zone of influence or of more than one closely adjoining neighboring central FROM OLD INFOBOX map_file = Ph_locator_cebu_metro_cebupng | 100px | cities = 7 | municipalities = 6 | barangays = 349 | districts The City of Mandaue ( Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Mandawe; Tagalog: Lungsod ng Mandaue) is a 1st class city in the province The City of Lapu-Lapu is a 1st class highly-urbanized city in the province of Cebu, Philippines Talisay City is a 3rd class city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. For the city in Camarines Sur see Naga City Camarines Sur. For other uses see Naga. Metro Cebu has a total population of more than 2 million people. The Mactan-Cebu International Airport, located in Lapu-Lapu City is only a twenty-minute drive away from Cebu City. Mactan-Cebu International Airport ( Filipino: Paliparang Pandaigdig ng Mactan-Cebu, Cebuano: Tugpahanang Pangkalibutanon sa Mactan-Sugbo) is The City of Lapu-Lapu is a 1st class highly-urbanized city in the province of Cebu, Philippines To the northeast of the city are Mandaue City and the town of Consolacion, to the west are Toledo City, the towns of Balamban, and Asturias, to the south are Talisay City and the town of Minglanilla. The City of Mandaue ( Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Mandawe; Tagalog: Lungsod ng Mandaue) is a 1st class city in the province Consolacion (colloquially ’Lacion) is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Toledo City, formerly known as Pueblo Hinulawan, is a 2nd class city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Balamban is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Asturias is a 3rd class municipality in the northwestern coast of Cebu Province, Philippines. Talisay City is a 3rd class city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Minglanilla is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Across Mactan Strait to the east is Mactan Island where Lapu-Lapu City is located. This page refers to the island in Cebu. For the battle that happened here see Battle of Mactan, For the airport of this island see Mactan-Cebu International The City of Lapu-Lapu is a 1st class highly-urbanized city in the province of Cebu, Philippines

Contents

History

A 19th Century map of old Cebu (downtown Cebu City.
A 19th Century map of old Cebu (downtown Cebu City.
The Cebu Heritage Monument in Parian.
The Cebu Heritage Monument in Parian.

As early as 3,000 years ago, Cebu, Zebu, Zzubu or Sugbu, was already a prosperous settlement before it was colonized by Spain. Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. It had trade relations with China and the other countries of Southeast Asia. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National

On April 7, 1521, Ferdinand Magellan landed in Cebu. Events 529 - First draft of Corpus Juris Civilis (a fundamental work in Jurisprudence) is issued by Eastern Roman Emperor Ferdinand Magellan (Fernão de Magalhães fɨɾˈnɐ̃ũ dɨ mɐgɐˈʎɐ̃ĩʃ Fernando de Magallanes (Spring 1480 &ndash April 27 1521 Mactan Island, Cebu He was welcomed by Rajah Humabon also known as Raiah Hamabar, who, together with his wife and about 800 natives, were baptized by the Spaniards on April 14, 1521 and are considered to be the first Filipino Catholics. Rajah Humabon was the main Raja of Cebu island in the Philippines at the time of Ferdinand Magellan 's arrival in the archipelago in 1521 Events 43 BC - Battle of Forum Gallorum: Mark Antony, besieging Julius Caesar 's assassin Decimus Junius Brutus in Magellan, however, failed to successfully claim the Philippines for the crown of Spain, having been slain in neighboring Mactan Island on April 27, 1521 by the chieftain Lapu-lapu. This page refers to the island in Cebu. For the battle that happened here see Battle of Mactan, For the airport of this island see Mactan-Cebu International Events 1124 - David I becomes King of Scotland. 1296 - Battle of Dunbar: The Scots are defeated Lapu-Lapu is also the name of the Grouper fish in the Philippines

On April 27, 1565, Miguel López de Legazpi, with Augustinian Friar Andrés de Urdaneta, landed in Cebu. Events 1124 - David I becomes King of Scotland. 1296 - Battle of Dunbar: The Scots are defeated Miguel López de Legazpi ( 1502 &ndash August 20, 1572) also known as El Adelantado (The Governor and El Viejo (The Elder Andrés de Urdaneta ( Ordizia, November 30[[ 498]] - June 3, 1568, Mexico City) was an Augustinian Friar, sail-captain Legazpi renamed the city on January 1, 1571, from San Miguel to Villa del Santissimo Nombre de Jesus. New Year See also New Year The Ancient Romans began their consular year on January 1st since 153 BC During this six year period, Cebu City was the capital of the newly established Spanish colony. (See also: Manila Galleon)

The province of Cebu was created under Act No. The Manila galleons or Manila-Acapulco galleons ( Galeones de Manila-Acapulco) were Spanish trading Ships that sailed once or twice 2711 on March 10, 1917. Events 241 BC - First Punic War: Battle of the Aegates Islands - The Romans sink the Carthaginian fleet bringing Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year It is the home province of Sergio Osmeña, Sr. who succeeded Manuel L. Quezon as Commonwealth president during World War II. Sergio Osmeña ( September 9 1878 &ndash October 19 1961) was the fourth President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines Manuel Luis Quezon y Molina (b August 19, 1878 in Baler Aurora, Philippines - d World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including

In the early 1990s, the province of Cebu and specifically Cebu City experienced a surge in international investments, which coined the term "CEBOOM" to describe the booming economy. Cebu is one of the Provinces of the Philippines. It lies to the east of Negros Island; to the west of Leyte and to the southeast is Bohol CEBOOM refers to the boom of Cebu 's economy in early part of the 90's

In 2006, Cebu City was scheduled to co-host the ASEAN Summit along with neighboring Mandaue City and Lapu-Lapu City. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN holds annual meetings in relation to economic and cultural development of Southeast Asian countries The City of Mandaue ( Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Mandawe; Tagalog: Lungsod ng Mandaue) is a 1st class city in the province The City of Lapu-Lapu is a 1st class highly-urbanized city in the province of Cebu, Philippines However, due to the typhoon that swept through central Philippines on that month, the convention date was postponed to January 2007. January 2007 is the first month of that year It began on a Monday and 31 days later ended on a Wednesday.

Geography

Cebu City has a land area of 291. 2 km². Of this, 55. 9 km² is classified as urban, while 235. 2 km² is classified as rural. Its geographic coordinates are 10°17′0″N, 123°54′0″E. To the northeast of the city are Mandaue City and the town of Consolacion, to the west are Toledo City, the towns of Balamban, and Asturias, to the south are Talisay City and the town of Minglanilla. The City of Mandaue ( Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Mandawe; Tagalog: Lungsod ng Mandaue) is a 1st class city in the province Consolacion (colloquially ’Lacion) is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Toledo City, formerly known as Pueblo Hinulawan, is a 2nd class city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Balamban is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Asturias is a 3rd class municipality in the northwestern coast of Cebu Province, Philippines. Talisay City is a 3rd class city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Minglanilla is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. Across Mactan Strait to the east is Mactan Island where Lapu-Lapu City is located. This page refers to the island in Cebu. For the battle that happened here see Battle of Mactan, For the airport of this island see Mactan-Cebu International The City of Lapu-Lapu is a 1st class highly-urbanized city in the province of Cebu, Philippines

The city is politically subdivided into 80 barangays. This article refers to a political administrative division See Barangay Ginebra Kings for other uses These are grouped into two congressional districts, with 46 barangays in the northern district and 34 barangays in the southern district. A congressional district is an electoral Constituency that elects a single member of a Congress.

Culture

Magellan's Cross Kiosk in the early 1900's
Magellan's Cross Kiosk in the early 1900's

The city is an important cultural center in the Philippines. The Philippines ( Filipino: Pilipinas, officially known as the Republic of the Philippines (fil ''Republika ng Pilipinas'' RP The city's most famous landmark is Magellan's Cross. Magellan's Cross is a Christian cross planted by Portuguese and Spanish explorers as ordered by Ferdinand Magellan upon arriving in Cebu This cross, now housed in a chapel, was supposedly planted by Ferdinand Magellan when he arrived in the Philippine Islands in 1521. Ferdinand Magellan (Fernão de Magalhães fɨɾˈnɐ̃ũ dɨ mɐgɐˈʎɐ̃ĩʃ Fernando de Magallanes (Spring 1480 &ndash April 27 1521 Mactan Island, Cebu It was encased in hollow tindalo wood in 1835 upon the order of the Augustinian Bishop Santos Gomez Marañon to prevent devotees from taking it home chip by chip. The same bishop restored the present template, or kiosk, located at the present Magellan street between City Hall and Colegio del Santo Niño. Revered by the Cebuanos, the Cross of Magellan is a symbol of the beginning of Christianity in the Philippines.

A few walks away from the Magellan's Cross is the Basilica Minore del Santo Niño, an Augustinian church which was elevated to the rank of minor basilica in 1965 during the 400th year celebrations of the Christianization of the Philippines held in Cebu. The church, which was the first to be established in the islands, is built of hewn stone and features the country's oldest relic, the image of the Santo Niño de Cebu. The Santo Niño de Cebú ("Holy Child of Cebu" is a Roman Catholic depiction of the Child Jesus, similar to the

Cebu City is also host to the popular Sinulog festival, held every third Sunday of January in honor of Santo Niño, the "Holy Child". The Sinulog is an annual Festival held on the third Sunday of January in Cebu City, Philippines. The Santo Niño de Cebú ("Holy Child of Cebu" is a Roman Catholic depiction of the Child Jesus, similar to the The Sinulog is a dance ritual of pre-Spanish origin. The dancer moves two steps forward and one step backward to the rhythmic sound of drums. This movement resembles somewhat the current (sulog) of the river. Thus, the Cebuanos called it Sinulog.

When the Spaniards arrived in Cebu, Pigafetta offered, as a baptismal gift, to Hara Amihan, wife of Rajah Humabon and later named Juana, the image of the Santo Niño (Child Jesus). With Magellan gone, the natives likewise honored the Santo Niño de Cebu with their Sinulog. The Santo Niño de Cebú ("Holy Child of Cebu" is a Roman Catholic depiction of the Child Jesus, similar to the Because the Augustinian missionaries appreciated native culture, the Sinulog was preserved but limited to honoring the Santo Niño. Once the Santo Niño church was built in the 1500's, the faithful started performing the Sinulog in front of the church, the devotees offering candles and the dancers shouting "Pit Señor!"

Procession during the Feast Day of The Santo Niño
Procession during the Feast Day of The Santo Niño

During the annual feast of the Santo Niño, held every 3rd Sunday of January, the Basilica Minore del Santo Niño, which houses the original icon, turns into a dancing hall after the solemn mass, with all the devotees executing the Sinulog. The dance continues during the procession in front of the carroza which bears the statue along the streets of Cebu up to late evening.

In 1980, the city authorities of Cebu made the Sinulog part and parcel of the religious feast of the Santo Niños. A mardi-gras atmosphere was added, the innovation becoming more colorful each year. The religious and the earthy sometimes overlap each other but, as a whole, there is much fun for Cebuanos and tourists alike who find in the Santo Niño festival that part of every one's childhood that must stay like Santa Claus and halloween.

In the early 2000's, one can see the widening gap between the secular Sinulog hosted by the City of Cebu and the religious Sinulog of the Agustinian priests. While most enjoy the secular celebrations, those of religious persuasion have been dismayed by the commercialization of the religious holiday.

Government

Cebu City is a chartered city and thus is actually independent from Cebu Province. Registered voters of the city cannot vote for provincial candidates unlike its nearby counterparts (Mandaue, Lapu-Lapu, and Talisay cities) that form part of Metro Cebu. It is the capital of the province mainly because the provincial capitol is located in it. There were proposals however during the time of Governor Lito Osmeña to create an "administrative district" that would be independent from Cebu City. This would literally mean carving out Cebu City's Barangay Capitol where the provincial capitol and other provincial offices are located. The plan however didn't push through and was even followed by other proposals like the transfer of the capital to nearby Balamban town.

Cebu City is governed mainly by city hall, composed of one mayor, one vice-mayor and sixteen councilors (eight representing the north and eight representing the south). Each official is elected publicly to 3-year terms. The chief of the Association of Barangay Captains (ABC) also sits in the city council. The day to day administration of the city is handled by a city administrator.

Economy

The Cebu Business Park.
The Cebu Business Park.

The local economy is mostly propped up by trade, services, and tourism. Small and medium enterprises, mostly driven by the natural entrepreneurial tendencies of its people, have played a great role in the economy. The city is also home to a number of national and international corporations some of which are homegrown. More than 80% of interisland vessels operating in the country are also based there. Recently, the entry of business process outsourcing (BPO) firms such as call centers have contributed much to the growth of the local economy. Such has made the city together with the nearby cities that form part of Metro Cebu as the country's second important economic center. FROM OLD INFOBOX map_file = Ph_locator_cebu_metro_cebupng | 100px | cities = 7 | municipalities = 6 | barangays = 349 | districts

Cebu pulses around the old district popularly known as downtown area and is regarded as the main central business district. In the years that followed however, and with the city's growth and expansion, the concentration of businesses have expanded outside this area. In 1988, the Cebu Provincial Government sold a vast tract of land that was occupied by a golf course to a group of Manila-based businessmen, the Ayalas, who later developed it into what is now the Cebu Business Park, a neo-central business district. The Zóbel de Ayala clan is an affluent Filipino family originating from northern Spain ’s mountainous region of Álava descending from the lineage of Just nearby is the Asiatown Information Technology (IT) Park, also by the Ayalas, which was once the old Lahug Airport and caters mostly to firms related to the information technology (IT) industry such as software development, telecommunication, call centers, among others.

Cebu City Skyline from South Road
Cebu City Skyline from South Road

Certain areas though still have to be addressed in order for the city and the rest of the island to sustain its growth in the coming years. The lack of space though has somewhat been taken cared of with the completion of the South Roads Properties (SRP), a 3. 3 km² reclamation area in the southern portion of the city. It was built by the city government through a loan and is envisioned to play a driving role in the economy especially that congestion, given the fact that most of the city's land area is mountainous, would definitely be an issue in the future.

Most businessmen have acknowledged that the city must work hard in attracting direct foreign investments especially for the SRP especially with the entry of China in the global playing field. However, as of date, this has not been realized fully.

Infrastructure

A view of Cebu from Cordova, Mactan Island
A view of Cebu from Cordova, Mactan Island

The Cebu metropolitan area has all the necessary infrastructures sufficient enough for its pace of urbanization. FROM OLD INFOBOX map_file = Ph_locator_cebu_metro_cebupng | 100px | cities = 7 | municipalities = 6 | barangays = 349 | districts The city is readily accessible by air via the Mactan-Cebu International Airport located in Lapu-Lapu City which has direct flights to Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan, China, Palau, Malaysia, Taiwan, Thailand, Qatar, and South Korea. Mactan-Cebu International Airport ( Filipino: Paliparang Pandaigdig ng Mactan-Cebu, Cebuano: Tugpahanang Pangkalibutanon sa Mactan-Sugbo) is The City of Lapu-Lapu is a 1st class highly-urbanized city in the province of Cebu, Philippines Hong Kong ( officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located on China 's south coast on the Pearl River Delta, and borders Singapore For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National Palau, officially the Republic of Palau (Beluu er a Belau is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean, some 500 miles (800  km) east For the biogeographical region see Malesia Malaysia (məˈleɪʒə or /məˈleɪziə/ is a country that consists of thirteen states and Taiwan ( Taiwanese: Tâi-oân/Tāi-oân (historically 大灣/台員/大員/台圓/大圓/台窩灣 is an Island in East Asia. The Kingdom of Thailand (ˈtaɪlænd ราชอาณาจักรไทย, râːtɕʰa-ʔaːnaːtɕɑ̀k-tʰɑj Qatar ( قطر; ˈqɑtˁɑr local pronunciation giṭar officially the State of Qatar (Arabic دولة قطر transliterated South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea and often referred to as Korea ( Korean: 대한민국 tɛː There are also direct transfer flights via the capital's Ninoy Aquino International Airport that readily connects the city to other destinations in the world. The Ninoy Aquino International Airport ( Filipino: Paliparang Pandaigdig ng Ninoy Aquino) or NAIA (ˈnæijɑ is the Airport serving the The city mostly gets its power from an interconnection grid with the Leyte Geothermal Power Plant which also powers majority of the Visayas Islands. There are also coal-fired power plants though these have been controversial due to its impact to the environment. Another coal-fired power plant is nearing completion and is envisioned to make the city independent from the interconnection grid once completed. Distribution of electricity is provided by the Visayas Electric Company (VECO).

The city is served by a domestic and international port which are handled by the Cebu Port Authority. Much of the city's waterfront is actually occupied by the port with around 3. 5 kilometers of berthing space. The domestic port readily gives access to nearby islands and provinces. The city's central location makes it as an ideal transshipment hub. It is in fact home to more than 80% of the country's interisland vessels plying domestic routes mostly in the Visayas and Mindanao.

Telecommunication facilities, broadband and wireless internet connections are readily available and are provided by some of the country's largest telecommunication companies.

In the mid 1990s the Inayawan Sanitary Landfill was constructed to ease garbage disposal within the city. It is however nearing its lifespan although the Provincial Government is planning to build two sanitary landfills to serve both the northern and southern parts of Metro Cebu including Cebu City. In June 2005, the city fully implemented the segregation of wastes as mandated by law. 2005: January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October

Mass transportation throughout the city and the metropolis itself is provided by the popular jeepneys. Jeepneys are the most popular means of Public transportation in the Philippines. There were previous plans of setting up a mass railway system but it was deemed not feasible as of the moment due to the high construction cost that it will entail and the uncertainty of making the routes profitable. A metro bus system, however, was recently implemented.

Education

Cebu City is one of two centers of education in the country, the other one being the Manila metropolitan area. For the similarly named university in Guatemala see Universidad de San Carlos Metropolitan Manila ( Filipino: Kalakhang Maynila, Kamaynilaan) or the National Capital Region (NCR ( Filipino: Pambansang It currently has nine large universities each with a number of campus branches throughout the metro, and more than a dozen other schools and colleges specializing in various courses such as Medicine, Engineering, Nautical courses, Nursing, Law, Computer and IT, etc.

Among these schools is the University of the Philippines, Visayas - Cebu College (U.P. Cebu) - a satellite campus of the University of the Philippines, Visayas - Miag-ao, Iloilo (U. The University of the Philippines Visayas ( UP Visayas) is one of the units of the University of the Philippines system University of the Philippines Cebu College ( UP Cebu or UPVCC The University of the Philippines Visayas ( UP Visayas) is one of the units of the University of the Philippines system Miag-ao is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. Iloilo is a province of the Philippines located in the Western Visayas region. P. System - Visayas) which is generally acknowledged as the top university in the country. It has currently 8 courses and has plans of expansion and development. It is located at Brgy. Camputhaw in the Lahug district of Cebu City.

The oldest educational institution in the Philippines is the University of San Carlos and has four campuses around the metropolitan area. For the similarly named university in Guatemala see Universidad de San Carlos FROM OLD INFOBOX map_file = Ph_locator_cebu_metro_cebupng | 100px | cities = 7 | municipalities = 6 | barangays = 349 | districts Before gaining university status, it was originally called Colegio de San Ildefonso and was established in 1595 by the Jesuits. It is currently headed by the SVD. The Divine Word Missionaries, also known as SVDs are members of the Society of the Divine Word (Latin Societas Verbi Divini)

University of San Jose - Recoletos Main Campus
University of San Jose - Recoletos Main Campus

Another catholic university in Cebu City is the University of San Jose-Recoletos, which offers an academic environment equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and technologies conducive to the academic development in consonance with with the Catholic faith. The University of San Jose-Recoletos is a Catholic Private university founded on 1947 in Cebu City, Philippines by the Order of Augustinian Students are challenged to develop their social and ecological awareness, enhance their technological and global knowledge, and nurture their love for the arts and humanities.

The University of Cebu-Banilad opened in June 2002, first had a modern eight-storey building. University of Cebu (UC is an Educational institution located at Cebu City, Philippines. With the projected increase in enrolment in AY 2004-2005, a nine-storey building was constructed in the same campus.

The newest university, Cebu Doctors' University (formerly Cebu Doctors' College) was granted university status on November 2004. Cebu Doctors' University is a medical university located in Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines. It is the first and only medical university in the Philippines and has just recently relocated to a nine-storey main building at the Cebu Boardwalk in neighboring Mandaue City thus closing its old campus near the then Cebu Doctors' Hospital (now Cebu Doctors' University Hospital). The City of Mandaue ( Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Mandawe; Tagalog: Lungsod ng Mandaue) is a 1st class city in the province

Cebu Normal University
Cebu Normal University

Cebu Normal University was established in 1915 as a provincial normal school, a branch of the Philippine Normal School. Cebu Normal University was established in 1915 as a provincial normal school a branch of the Philippine Normal School. It became an independent institution in 1924, a chartered college in 1976, and a university in 1998. It is one of the oldest educational institutions in Cebu City, with the enviable reputation of having produced a great many outstanding educators and public figures.

The first university in Cebu City is the University of the Visayas but not the first or oldest school. The University of the Visayas is an Educational institution located at Cebu City, Philippines.

Many foreign students also come to Cebu City to study since education is relatively cheaper here. Most of them are Iranians and Nepalese who come to study dentistry and medicine. In recent years, many Koreans have come to Cebu to study English.

Cebu City has 68 public elementary schools, 23 national high schools and 28 night high schools. These night high schools are operated by the city government. The city has a literacy rate of 97%. traditional definition of literacy is considered to be the ability to read and write or the ability to use Language to read, write, listen,

Tourism

Waterfront Cebu City Hotel and Convention Center which was constructed in time for the 1998 ASEAN Tourism Forum
Waterfront Cebu City Hotel and Convention Center which was constructed in time for the 1998 ASEAN Tourism Forum

Tourism continues to contribute much to the local economy not just of the city itself but of the entire province and because of this the city hosted the 1998 ASEAN Tourism Forum (ATF). The city also hosted the East Asian Tourism Forum (EATOF) in August 2002 in which the province of Cebu is a member and signatory.

Early 2006, one of the island's famous landmarks formally reopened under a new name, Marco Polo Plaza, after more than two years of closing its doors. The hotel complex was formerly occupied by Cebu Plaza which was the first deluxe hotel in the province. It opened in the early 80s and was viewed by some as a symbol of the province's economic growth.

There are a number of commercial establishments in the city, the most popular of which are the SM City Cebu, Ayala Center malls and Robinsons Plaza. There are also other smaller malls and stand-alone department stores. Throughout the years however, the establishment of "strip malls" which offers some sort of a town center environment have become the trend.

Away from the city, the Philippine Taoist Temple is a Daoist temple situated in Beverly Hills, a premier community within the city. Taoism (pronounced /ˈdaʊɪzəm/ or /ˈtaʊɪzəm/ also spelled '''Daoism''') refers to a variety of related Philosophical and Religious traditions The Philippine Taoist Temple gives a commanding view of the cities of Cebu, Mandaue and Lapulapu.

Inside Philippine Taoist Temple.
Inside Philippine Taoist Temple.


See also

References

External links

List of television and radio stations in Cebu City, the Philippines. The following is a list of notable persons of any era who are in some manner associated with Cebu City: Martin Abellana - Visayan author namesake
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